《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》 ›› 2019, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (9): 1011-1015.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2019.09.004

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Comparison of Standards of Intellectual Impairment in China Using ICF

ZOU Min1,2,3,4, QIU Zhuo-ying2,3,4,5,6, SUN Hong-wei1,2,3,4, JIA Li-ru1,3, MA Hong-zhuo3,4, LI An-qiao3,4,7   

  1. 1.Psychology Department of Weifang Medical University, Weifang, Shandong 261053, China
    2.Key Laboratory of Evidence Science (China University of Political Science and Law, Ministry of Education), Beijing 100088, China
    3.China Academy of ICF, Weifang, Shandong 261053, China
    4.WHO-FIC Collaborating Center in China, Beijing 100068, China
    5.Research Institute of Rehabilitation Information, China Rehabilitation Science Institute, Beijing 100068, China
    6.Research Institute of Rehabilitation Information, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
    7.China Key Laboratory of Classification, Evaluation and Rehabilitation Sport of Intellectual and Development Disability, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
  • Received:2019-08-07 Revised:2019-08-26 Published:2019-09-25 Online:2019-09-25
  • Contact: QIU Zhuo-ying, E-mail: qiutiger@hotmail.com E-mail:qiutiger@hotmail.com
  • Supported by:
    Supported by Key Laboratory of Evidence Science (China University of Political Science and Law, Ministry of Education) Opening Project (No. 2018KFKT07), Shandong Social Science Planning in 2018 (No. 18CJYJ11) and National Special Fund Projects of Based Research of Public Benefits for Institutes at Central Governmental Level Leading Project of Major Scientific Research (No. 2017CZ-7; No. 2018CZ-4)

Abstract: Objective To compare the standards of intellectual impairment in China based on ICF to provide evidences for standardization of identification and services of intellectual impairment. Methods The national standards of intellectual impairment or injury from Standard of Identification of Work Capacity: Identification Classification of DisabilityCaused by Work-related Injuries, Occupational Diseases and Classification of Impairment Related to Injury and China Insurance Disability Standard and Code were compared under the framework, terminology, coding and evaluation of ICF. Results These three standards covered ICF three components, including body structure, body function, activity and participation, but not contextual factors. The terminology and coding system of China Insurance Disability Standard and Code came from ICF. However, there was no standardized terminology and coding system among sectors. The classification and evaluation for intellectual impairment were different among these three standards, that made it difficult to compare the outcome directly. Conclusion It is proposed to adopt the ICF framework and approach to standardize the definition, terms, coding, and evaluation of intellectual impairment in disability standards in China to promote data exchange of evaluation and service among sectors.

Key words: intellectual impairment, disability standard, International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health

CLC Number: