《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (3): 204-206.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

非言语声音和言语声音表征关系的研究

刘方松1，王强2，3，柳妍2，3，陈静1，宋鲁平2，3，韩在柱1，毕彦超1   

  1. 1. 北京师范大学认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室,北京市100875；2.首都医科大学康复医学院，北京市 100068；3.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院神经康复二科，北京市 100068。
  • 收稿日期:2011-01-30 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-03-25 发布日期:2011-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 韩在柱、宋鲁平

Relationship between Representation of Non-verbal Sound and Verbal Sound

LIU Fang-song, WANG Qiang, LIU Yan, et al.   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875，China
  • Received:2011-01-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2011-03-25 Online:2011-03-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

2

摘要： 目的研究在汉语背景下，非言语声音和言语声音在大脑中的表征关系。方法对39例脑损伤患者和39例正常对照组进行声音-图片核证测验和声音属性判断，采用Crawford和Garthwaite的分离软件对患者的数据进行分析。结果群组分析显示，患者在言语声音理解测验和非言语声音理解测验的成绩显著正相关；个体分析显示，部分患者表现出非言语声音理解正常，言语声音理解损伤；部分患者则表现出言语声音理解正常，非言语声音理解损伤。结论在汉语背景下，言语声音和非言语声音在大脑中是独立表征的。失语症患者的语言康复过程中，不仅要重视言语声音的训练，还要重视非言语声音的训练。

关键词: 脑损伤, 言语声音, 非言语声音, 双分离

Abstract: ObjectiveTo study the relationship between representations of verbal sound and non-verbal sound in the brain. Methods39 patients with brain injury and 39 healthy volunteers were recruited in this study. They were tested with the sound-verification task (a non-verbal sound test) and the sound attribute judgment task (a verbal sound test). The software developed by Crawford and Garthwaite was used for data analysis. ResultsGroup analysis revealed a positive correlation between the verbal sound test and non-verbal sound test. As for case analysis, some patients were impaired in the comprehension of verbal sound test, but normal in the comprehension of non-verbal sound test. In contrast, some patients were impaired in the comprehension of non-verbal sound test, but normal in the comprehension of verbal sound test. ConclusionVerbal sound and non-verbal sound are represented independently in the brain. In the process of language rehabilitation of aphasia, attention should not only be paid to verbal sound training, but also to non-verbal sound training.

Key words: brain injury, verbal sound, non-verbal sound, double dissociation