《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 355-358.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

太极拳对早期帕金森病运动控制的影响

朱毅1,李建兴1,李凝1,金宏柱1,华亮2,董卿2   

  1. 1.南京中医药大学第二临床医学院,江苏南京市 210046;2.南京市奥体中心,江苏南京市 210019。
  • 收稿日期:2010-09-06 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-04-25 发布日期:2011-04-25
  • 通讯作者: 金宏柱

Effect of Taijiquan on Motion Control for Parkinson's Disease at Early Stage

ZHU Yi, LI Jian-xing, LI Ning, et al.   

  1. 2nd Clinical Medical Department, Nanjing University of TCM, Nanjing 210046, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2010-09-06 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2011-04-25 Online:2011-04-25

摘要: 目的比较太极拳与步行对帕金森病患者运动控制的效果。方法将40例帕金森病患者按随机数字表分太极拳组(n=20)和步行组(n=20),分别采用太极拳与步行锻炼法进行康复治疗,疗程4周。采用统一帕金森病评定量表(UPDRS)中UPDRSⅢ运动检查评分和Berg平衡量表(BBS)评分于治疗前后分别对患者进行评定。结果疗程结束时两组各脱落1例。与治疗前相比,太极拳组的UPDRSⅢ评分、Berg平衡量表评分均明显改善(P<0.01);治疗后,太极拳组的UPDRSⅢ评分、疗效、Berg平衡量表评分均明显优于步行组(P<0.01)。结论太极拳一定程度上可加强对帕金森患者的运动控制,有效缓解症状,改善平衡功能。

关键词: 太极拳, 帕金森病, 运动控制, 自我管理, 慢性病

Abstract: ObjectiveTo compare the effects of Taijiquan and walk exercise on patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) at early stage.Methods40 PD patients were randomly divided into 2 groups according to the stochastic tables: Taijiquan group (n=20) received Taijiquan exercise, while walk group (n=20) received walk exercise. The course was 4 weeks. UPDRSⅢ from Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) and Berg Balance Scale(BBS) were to assess the patients before and after treatment.ResultsThe Taijiquan group improved significantly(P<0.01) and better than the walk group (P<0.01) in UPDRSⅢ, effects and BBS after treatment.ConclusionTaijiquan may improve the motion control and balance function for patients with Parkinson's disease.

Key words: Taijiquan, Parkinson's disease, motion control, self-manage, chronic disease