《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2010, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1): 11-13.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

老年人跌倒的评估与干预策略研究进展

张丽,瓮长水,王秋华,彭楠   

  1. 解放军总医院南楼临床部康复医学科,北京市 100853。
  • 收稿日期:2009-12-31 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-01-25 发布日期:2010-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 瓮长水

Risk Assessment and Intervention for Falls in Elderly (review)

ZHANG Li, WENG Chang-shui, WANG Qiu-hua, et al.   

  1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Nan Lou, The Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
  • Received:2009-12-31 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2010-01-25 Online:2010-01-25

摘要: 跌倒是老年人群中常见的严重公共卫生事件。跌倒的预防和干预是老年康复医学研究的重要课题之一。本文回顾近年来老年人跌倒的相关文献,对跌倒的概念、流行病学调查、危险因素分析与评估以及多学科多因素干预策略进行综述,并就该领域未来研究方向提出建议。

关键词: 跌倒, 风险, 评估, 干预, 老年人, 综述

Abstract: Falls occurring in populations of elder people are prevalent as dangerous public health events that can result in the considerable institutionalization or even postfall morbidity and mortality. The prevention and intervention of falls in the elderly are the important fields of geriatric rehabilitation medicine. This paper reviewed the literature related to the falls in the elderly, involving the conception, incidence, evaluation and identification of risk factors, and multiple-risk-factor intervention strategy, and indicates the further research direction.

Key words: fall, risk, assessment, intervention, elderly, review