《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2006, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (03): 196-197.

• 专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

综合医院心理科初诊患者《症状自评量表》特征

邓悦; 许行健; 姚建玲   

  1. 广州医学院第二附属医院心理科 广东广州市 510260
  • 收稿日期:2005-12-19 出版日期:2006-03-25 发布日期:2006-03-25

Characteristics of SCL-90 of Outpatients in Clinical Psychological Department at a General Hospital

DENG Yue, XU Xing-jian,YAO Jian-ling   

  1. Department of Psychology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 510260,Guangdong, China
  • Received:2005-12-19 Published:2006-03-25 Online:2006-03-25

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被引次数

3

摘要： 目的了解综合医院心理科门诊患者的相关情况及心理状况。方法对2003年7月～2005年7月在我院心理科门诊初次就诊的患者,采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行心理测试,并结合初诊登记资料进行统计分析。结果2年来初诊患者共4260例,2893例接受心理测试的初诊患者SCL-90总分、总均分、阳性症状均分及各因子分均高于常模(P<0.05)。诊断以功能性精神障碍为主,其中神经症、抑郁症和精神分裂症是初诊的主要疾病。结论综合医院心理科患者有较高的精神症状发生率,其心理健康水平明显低于普通人群。

关键词: 综合医院, 心理咨询, 心理状况, 症状自评量表

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the character outpatients in clinical psychological department of a general hospital.MethodsAll the outpatients visited clinical psychological department were asked to evaluate with SCL-90.ResultsThe scores of all factors of SCL-90 were higher than national norm.Neurosis,affective disorder and schizophrenia were the major psychoses.ConclusionMost of the visitors have psychological problems or mental disorder.

Key words: general hospital, psychological counseling, psychological character, Symptom Checklist(SCL-90)