《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2006, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (05): 449-451.

• 精神-心理康复 • 上一篇    下一篇

高校图书馆员工心理健康与社会支持及应对方式的相关性研究

张馨   

  1. 西安石油大学图书馆 陕西西安市 710065
  • 收稿日期:2006-03-20 出版日期:2006-05-25 发布日期:2006-05-25

Relationship among Social Support Coping Style and Mental Health on University Librarians

ZHANG Xin   

  1. Library of Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, Shaanxi, China
  • Received:2006-03-20 Published:2006-05-25 Online:2006-05-25

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摘要： 目的探讨高校图书馆员工的社会支持、应对方式与心理健康的相关程度。方法应用精神症状自评量表(SCL-90)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)、简易应对方式量表(SCSQ)对421名高校图书馆员工进行心理测评、分析。结果支持利用度与SCL-90部分因子负相关(P<0.05或P<0.01);消极应对与SCL-90部分因子正相关(P<0.05或P<0.01)。社会支持各因子与积极应对呈显著正相关(P<0.01)。不同职称的社会支持,除支持利用度维度外,其余3个维度都有显著性差异(P<0.05或P<0.01)。在消极应对维度,经两两比较后初级与中级职称有显著性差异(P<0.05)。不同年龄组社会支持与应对方式无差异(P>0.05),经两两比较,个别年龄组之间在主客观支持与积极应对上有差异(P<0.05)。结论图书馆员工的社会支持和应对方式与其心理健康水平有密切关系。

关键词: 图书馆员工, 心理健康, 应对方式, 社会支持

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship among social support,coping style and mental health on university librarians.Methods421 librarians were assessed with the symptom checklist 90 (SCL-90),social support rating scale (SSRS) and simplified coping style questionnaire (SCSQ) in 2005. ResultsSome factor of SCL-90 negatively correlated with utility percentage of social support(P<0.05), and positively correlated with passive coping style(P<0.05). Except utility percentage,the other three factors of social support showed significant difference among different academic titles (P<0.05), and it was significant different (P<0.05) on passive coping factor among them. The score of social support improved with ages except for utility percentage (P<0.05).On positive coping factor but not negative, there were significant difference among different age groups(P<0.05). ConclusionThe social support and coping style obviously correlate with the mental health of university librarians.

Key words: librarians, mental health, social support, coping style