《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2007, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (06): 562-563.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

早产儿早期干预效果观察

汤晓岚1,2   

  1. 1.浙江省慈溪市庵东医院,浙江杭州市 315327;2.浙江省杭州市西湖区第二人民医院,浙江杭州市 310024
  • 收稿日期:2007-03-15 出版日期:2007-06-01 发布日期:2007-06-01

Effect of Early Intervention on Premature Infants

TANG Xiao-lan   

  1. Andong Hospital, Hangzhou 315327, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2007-03-15 Published:2007-06-01 Online:2007-06-01

PDF (PC)

摘要： 目的观察早期干预对早产儿发育的影响。方法对56例早产儿(干预组)临床上对症处理,保持体温,正确哺乳,干预措施为抚触、婴儿操、听觉刺激、视觉刺激等。96例早产儿为对照组。采用CDCC婴幼儿智能发育检查量表的智力发育指数(MDI)和心理运动发育指数(PDI)于月龄6个月、12个月和18个月时进行评定。结果第6个月时,干预组的MDI落后于对照组(P<0.05),但PDI的差异无显著性意义;第12个月时,两组婴幼儿的MDI和PDI差异无显著性意义;第18个月时,干预组的MDI和PDI高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论早期干预可以促进早产儿正常发育。

关键词: 早产儿, 早期干预, 发育

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of early intervention on premature.Methods56 premature infants as intervention group received early intervention, and clinically treatment and management. The mental development index (MDI) and psychomotor development index (PDI) were assessed at the age of 6 months, 12 months, and 18 months comparing to 96 premature infants as control group.ResultsMDI scores of the intervention group was lower than that of the control group at the age of 6 months ( P<0.05). There were no difference in MDI and PDI at age of 12 months between the two groups. But MDI and PDI scores of the intervention group at age of 18 months were higher than those of the control group. ConclusionEarly intervention can improve premature infants normally develop.

Key words: premature infants, early intervention, development