《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (6): 519-522.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑损伤患者的知觉型启动效应的研究

卢利萍，恽晓平   

  1. 1.首都医科大学康复医学院，北京市 100068；2.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院，北京市 100068。
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-07 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-06-25 发布日期:2011-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 恽晓平

Perceptual Priming in Brain Injury

LU Li-ping, YUN Xiao-ping.   

  1. Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2011-06-07 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2011-06-25 Online:2011-06-25

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被引次数

7

摘要： 目的研究脑损伤患者的知觉型启动效应特点。方法采用残图命名测验对41例脑损伤患者和99 名正常对照进行检查，脑损伤组分为脑外伤组24例，脑卒中组17 例；正常对照组分为青年组(39 例)、中年组(39 例)和老年组(21例)。所有人均进行残图命名测验。结果正常对照组青年组(t=5.558, P<0.001)、中老年组(t=3.100, P=0.003)与患者组均存在显著性差异，正常对照组成绩高于患者组。结论知觉启动不仅依赖于枕叶，而且可能与额叶、颞叶相关。

关键词: 脑外伤, 脑卒中, 启动效应, 残图命名测验

Abstract: Objective To investigate the perceptual priming in brain injured patients. Methods 41brain injured patients, including 24 brain injury and 17 stroke. 99 normal controls, including 39 young, 39 middle aged and 21elderly people. All of them were estimated by the Fragmented Picture Naming Task. Results The patient group had lower priming scores than the young (t=5.558, P<0.001), and middle and elderly-aged (t=3.100, P=0.003) control group in the Fragmented Picture Naming Task. Conclusion Perceptual priming is not only concerned with occipital lobe, but also with frontal and temporal lobes possibly.

Key words: brain injury, stroke, priming, the fragmented picture naming task