《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2006, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (09): 804-805.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

烟台地区现代青少年骨龄的调查研究

董建军; 刘丰春   

  1. 青岛大学医学院解剖学教研室,山东青岛市 266021
  • 收稿日期:2006-06-19 出版日期:2006-09-01 发布日期:2006-09-01

Investigation of Skeletal Age of Adolescent in Yantai Area

DONG Jian-jun, LIU Feng-chun   

  1. Department of Anatomy, Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, Shandong, China
  • Received:2006-06-19 Published:2006-09-01 Online:2006-09-01

摘要: 目的评价烟台地区汉族现代青少年的骨发育状况,探讨其骨发育水平变化趋势。方法随机选择烟台地区10~20岁健康汉族青少年1180人,其中男574人,女606人,拍摄左手手腕部后前位片,根据《中国人手腕骨发育标准CHN法》对手腕部诸骨进行评分计算骨龄,进行骨龄与生活年龄的相关分析和骨龄性别差异分析。结果骨龄与生活年龄呈高度正相关(男性r=0.943,女性r=0.942,总体r=0.942),10~17岁年龄组骨龄均值大于生活年龄。结论烟台地区汉族现代青少年的的骨骼发育有提前成熟的趋势,因此有必要制定新的反映青少年骨发育水平的骨龄标准。

关键词: 青少年, 骨龄, 烟台

Abstract: ObjectiveTo assesses the skeletal development of adolescent in Yantai area, and investigates the characteristics of the tendency of their skeletal development. MethodsTotally 1180 healthy adolescents ( 574 males and 606 females ) at 10 to 20 years of age living in Yantai area were randomly selected, and their left wrist were radiated at the posterior-anterior position. The bones at wrist were scored according to the Chinese Wrist Skeletal Development Standard CHN Method. The correlation among skeletal age, chronological age and the sex were analyzed. ResultsSkeletal age positively correlated with chronological age (male: r=0.943,females: r=0.942,totally: r=0.942). ConclusionThe skeletal development of adolescent in Yantai area has the characteristic of acceleration. So it is necessary to establish a new skeletal age standard for the skeletal development of adolescent.

Key words: adolescent, skeletal age, Yantai