《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2018, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 323-327.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.03.015

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

经筋刺法结合加味芍药甘草汤治疗脑卒中后肢体痉挛的效果

刘未艾1,2, 岳增辉1, 付磊2, 戴思佳2, 陈建宏3, 贺新民3   

  1. 1.湖南中医药大学,湖南长沙市 410208;
    2.湖南中医药大学第二附属医院,湖南长沙市 410005;
    3.湖南中医药大学附属衡阳医院,湖南衡阳市 421001
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-20 修回日期:2018-01-30 出版日期:2018-03-25 发布日期:2018-03-27
  • 通讯作者: 岳增辉、贺新民。E-mail: 624755064@qq.com (岳增辉)、hexinming1957@163.com (贺新民)
  • 作者简介:刘未艾(1978-),女,汉族,湖南衡东县人,博士,博士后,主任医师,主要研究方向:针灸治病机理。通讯作者:岳增辉(1966-),男,汉族 ,山东嘉祥县人,博士,教授,主要研究方向:针灸治病作用机理与临床;贺新民(1957-),男,汉族,湖南衡阳市人,主任医师,主要研究方向:心脑血管疾病临床。
  • 基金资助:
    1.国家自然科学基金面上项目(No. 81673886); 2.湖南省中医药科研计划项目(No. 201862)

Effect of Acupuncture at Muscle Tendon and Supplemented Peony-Licorice Decoction on Spasticity after Stroke

LIU Wei-ai1,2, YUE Zeng-hui1, FU Lei2, DAI Si-jia2, CHEN Jian-hong3, HE Xin-min3   

  1. 1. Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China;
    2. the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410005, China;
    3.The Affiliated Hengyang Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hengyang, Hunan 421001,China
  • Received:2017-12-20 Revised:2018-01-30 Published:2018-03-25 Online:2018-03-27
  • Contact: YUE Zeng-hui and HE Xin-min. E-mail: 624755064@qq.com (YUE Zeng-hui); hexinming1957@163.com (HE Xin-min)
  • Supported by:
    Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81673886) and Hunan Research Project of Chinese Medicine (No. 201862)

摘要: 目的 观察中医针药结合治疗脑卒中后肢体痉挛的临床疗效。方法 2016年4月至2017年10月,90例脑卒中后肢体痉挛患者随机分为基础康复组(n=30)、巴氯芬组(n=30)和针药结合组(n=30)。三组均予脑卒中内科常规治疗和康复训练,针药结合组加经筋针刺和加味芍药甘草汤口服,巴氯芬组加巴氯芬口服。治疗前和治疗4周后采用改良Ashworth量表(MAS)、简式Fugl-Meyer评定量表(FMA)和改良Barthel指数(MBI)进行评定,并比较三组临床疗效。结果 基础康复组总有效率53.3%,巴氯芬组66.7%,针药结合组86.7%。三组治疗后MAS、FMA及MBI评分均较治疗前显著改善(t>6.500, P<0.001),针药结合组评分最优(F>12.332, P<0.001)。治疗过程中未见不良反应事件发生。结论 结合中医针刺和中药能更好缓解脑卒中后偏瘫患者肌张力,改善运动功能,提高日常生活活动能力。

关键词: 脑卒中, 痉挛, 经筋刺法, 加味芍药甘草汤, 康复

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of traditional Chinese acupuncture-medcine on limb spasticity after stroke. Methods From April, 2016 to October, 2017, 90 patients with limb spasticity after stroke were randomly divided into basic rehabilitation group (n=30), baclofen group (n=30) and acupuncture-medicine group (n=30). All the groups accepted basic medical therapy and rehabilitation training, while the acupuncture-medicine group accepted acupuncture at muscle tendon and Supplemented Peony-Licorice Decoction orally, and the baclofen group accepted baclofen orally. They were assessed with modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), simplified Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) and modified Barthel index (MBI) before and four weeks after treatment, and the clinical effective rates were compared. Results The total effective rate of the basic rehabilitation group was 53.3%, and it was 66.7% in the baclofen group, and 86.7% in the acupuncture-medicine group. The scores of MAS, FMA and MBI significantly improved in all the groups after treatment (t>6.500, P<0.001), and improved the most in the acupuncture-medicine group (F>12.332, P<0.001). No adverse event was found during the treatment.Conclusion The integration of acupuncture and Chinese medicine in rehabilitation can further relieve the spasticity in patients after stroke, and improve the motor function and activities of daily living.

Key words: stroke, spasticity, acupuncture at muscle tendon, Supplemented Peony-Licorice Decoction, rehabilitation

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