《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2019, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 284-288.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2019.03.007

• 专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

镜像视觉反馈训练对脑卒中患者认知及上肢功能的效果

茅慧雯, 李艳, 陈烨, 汤莉, 刘靓, 冯丹彦, 倪佳蔚   

  1. 上海市同仁医院康复科,上海市 200336
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-07 修回日期:2018-12-24 出版日期:2019-03-25 发布日期:2019-04-02
  • 通讯作者: 李艳,E-mail: ly3523@ shtrhospital.com
  • 作者简介:茅慧雯(1987-),女,汉族,上海市人,硕士,主治医师,主要研究方向:高级脑功能康复。通讯作者:李艳(1971-),女,主任治疗师,主要研究方向:高级脑功能康复及骨科康复。
  • 基金资助:
    上海市长宁区卫生和计划生育委员会科研项目(临床医学类) (No. 20164Y002)

Effects of Mirror Visual Feedback on Cognition and Upper Limb Function for Stroke Patients

MAO Hui-wen, LI Yan, CHEN Ye, TANG Li, LIU Liang, FENG Dan-yan, NI Jia-wei   

  1. Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Shanghai Tongren Hospital, Shanghai 200336, China
  • Received:2018-11-07 Revised:2018-12-24 Published:2019-03-25 Online:2019-04-02
  • Contact: LI Yan,corresponding author: E-mail: ly3523@ shtrhospital.com
  • Supported by:
    Shanghai Changning District Health and Family Planning Commission Research Project (Clinical) (No. 20164Y002)

摘要: 目的 研究以镜像视觉反馈(MVF)训练系统对脑卒中患者上肢运动功能及认知功能的临床疗效。方法 2016年10月至2017年7月,60例脑卒中患者随机分为对照组和治疗组,各30例。两组均予常规上肢及认知功能训练,治疗组应用基于镜像神经元理论的MNST治疗仪进行训练。治疗前及治疗8周后,采用蒙特利尔认知评估量表、简单反应时、Fugl-Meyer评定量表上肢部分、改良Barthel指数和威斯康星卡片分类测验进行评定。结果 治疗后,两组患者各项功能评分均较治疗前显著改善(t > 3.915, P < 0.001),治疗组优于对照组(t > 2.452, P < 0.05)。结论 MVF与常规训练相结合,能更好地改善患者上肢功能和认知功能。

关键词: 脑卒中, 镜像视觉反馈, 镜像神经元, 认知, 上肢, 运动功能

Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical effects of the mirror neuron system based mirror visual feedback (MVF) training on both upper-limbs motor function and cognitive function in patients after stroke. Methods From October, 2016 to July, 2017, 60 stroke patients were randomly divided into control group (n = 30) and treatment group (n = 30). Both groups accepted routine upper limb motor function and cognitive function training, and the treatment group accepted Mirror Neuron System Training (MNST) in addition. Before and eight weeks after treatment, they were assessed with Montreal Cognitive Assessment, reaction time, Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Upper Extremities, modified Barthel Index and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test. Results Both groups improved in all the indices after treatment (t > 3.915P < 0.001), and the indices improved more in the treatment group than in the control group (t > 2.452, P < 0.05). Conclusion MVF based on routine rehabilitation may further improve both the upper limb motor function and cognitive function for stroke patients.

Key words: stroke, motor visual feedback, mirror neuron, cognition, upper extremities, motor function

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