《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2019, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 385-389.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2019.04.004

• 专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

悬吊运动训练治疗慢性非特异性腰痛的效果

王欣1, 田秀娟2, 王金玲1, 胡川1   

  1. 1.山东省立第三医院,山东济南市 250031
    2.中国人民解放军第960医院,山东济南市 250031
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-30 修回日期:2018-12-03 出版日期:2019-04-20 发布日期:2019-04-24
  • 通讯作者: 王欣,E-mail: 18530915@qq.com
  • 作者简介:王欣(1980-),男,汉族,山东菏泽市人,硕士,副主任医师,主要研究方向:颈肩腰腿疼的康复评估和治疗。

Effect of Sling Exercise Therapy on Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain

WANG Xin1, TIAN Xiu-juan2, WANG Jin-ling1, HU Chuan1   

  1. 1.Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Ji’nan, Shandong 250031, China
    2.No. 960 Hospital of PLA, Ji’nan, Shandong 250031, China
  • Received:2018-10-30 Revised:2018-12-03 Published:2019-04-20 Online:2019-04-24
  • Contact: WANG Xin, E-mail: 18530915@qq.com

摘要: 目的 观察悬吊运动训练结合针刺对慢性非特异性腰痛(CNLBP)的疗效。 方法 2017年2月至2018年2月,将84例CNLBP患者按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组42例。观察组给予悬吊运动训练结合针刺,对照组仅予针刺。分别于治疗前、治疗1个月和3个月随访时对患者进行视觉模拟评分(VAS)和Oswestry功能障碍指数(ODI)评价。 结果 治疗前两组VAS、ODI评分无显著性差异(t < 1.638, P > 0.05)。治疗1个月和3个月随访时,两组VAS、ODI评分较治疗前明显降低(P < 0.01)。3个月随访时,对照组VAS、ODI评分与治疗1个月时比较升高(t > 2.219, P < 0.05);观察组无显著性差异(t < 1.738, P > 0.05)。治疗1个月,观察组VAS、ODI评分显著低于对照组(t > 3.535, P < 0.001)。 结论 悬吊运动训练结合针刺治疗CNLBP疗效优于单纯针刺,且疗效具有持续性。

关键词: 慢性非特异性腰痛, 核心稳定性, 悬吊运动训练, 针刺

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of sling exercise therapy on chronic nonspecific low back pain. Methods From February, 2017 to February, 2018, 84 patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 42 cases in each group. The observation group was treated with the combination of the sling exercise therapy and acupuncture, and the control group only received acupuncture. They were assessed with Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) before treatment, one month after treatment and at three-month follow-up. Results Before treatment, there was no statistically significant difference in the scores of VAS and ODI between two groups (t < 1.638, P > 0.05). One month after treatment and at three-month follow-up, the scores of VAS and ODI decreased in both groups (P < 0.01). Compared with one month after treatment, the scores of VAS and ODI increased in the control group at three-month follow-up (t > 2.219, P < 0.05), however, no difference was found in the observation group (t < 1.738, P > 0.05). One month after treatment, the scores of VAS and ODI were lower in the observation group than in the control group (t > 3.535, P < 0.001). Conclusion Sling exercise therapy combined with acupuncture is superior to simple acupuncture in treating chronic nonspecific low back pain, and the curative effect is persistent.

Key words: chronic nonspecific low back pain, core stability, sling exercise therapy, acupuncture

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