《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2021, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 145-149.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2021.02.004

• 专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

肾小球滤过率评估公式在脊髓损伤患者中的应用进展

谢杨1,2,陈振波1,2,杨吉刚3()   

  1. 1.首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市 100068
    2.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院影像科,北京市 100068
    3.首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院核医学科,北京市 100050
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-15 修回日期:2020-11-28 出版日期:2021-02-25 发布日期:2021-02-26
  • 通讯作者: 杨吉刚 E-mail:13681221974@163.com
  • 作者简介:谢杨(1990-),男,汉族,北京市人,硕士研究生,初级技师,主要研究方向:影像医学与核医学。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81971642)

Advance in Evaluation Formula of Glomerular Filtration Rate in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury (review)

Yang XIE1,2,Zhen-bo CHEN1,2,Ji-gang YANG3()   

  1. 1.Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing 100068, China
    2.Medical Imaging Department, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
    3.Nuclear Medicine Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2020-07-15 Revised:2020-11-28 Published:2021-02-25 Online:2021-02-26
  • Contact: Ji-gang YANG E-mail:13681221974@163.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81971642)

摘要:

脊髓损伤患者存在罹患慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)的高风险,肾小球滤过率(GFR)是常用来检测CKD的一个重要指标。本文回顾现有的内源性和外源性GFR测量方法的优劣,并且重点分析GFR评估公式(eGFR)在脊髓损伤患者中应用产生的问题和面临的挑战。eGFR对脊髓损伤患者的适用性依然存在不足,有必要在脊髓损伤临床研究及应用中进行改良。

关键词: 脊髓损伤, 慢性肾脏疾病, 肾小球滤过率, 测量, 评估公式, 综述

Abstract:

Patients with spinal cord injury are in high risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is an important indicator commonly used to detect CKD. This paper reviewed the pros and cons of existing endogenous and exogenous GFR measurement, and focused on the problems and challenges for the application of the estimating glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in patients with spinal cord injury. These research results indicated that the applicability of traditional eGFR to patients with spinal cord injury is still insufficient. It is necessary to modify eGFR in clinical research and application in spinal cord injury.

Key words: spinal cord injury, chronic renal disease, glomerular filtration rate, measurement, evaluation formula, review

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