《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2023, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (10): 1179-1188.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2023.10.009

• 循证研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

近10年国内外产后康复相关研究的可视化分析

徐红莉1, 张茜1, 薛清1, 杨钰琳1, 马丽虹1,2, 邱振刚1,2()   

  1. 1.山东中医药大学康复医学院,山东济南市 250355
    2.山东中医药大学附属医院大学城医院康复科,山东济南市250399
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-27 修回日期:2023-06-20 出版日期:2023-10-25 发布日期:2023-11-16
  • 通讯作者: 邱振刚(1978-),男,博士,副教授。E-mail: qzg_2002@163.com
  • 作者简介:徐红莉(1998-),女,汉族,山东淄博市人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:肌骨康复与产后康复。
  • 基金资助:
    山东省教育厅项目

Domestic and international researches related to postpartum rehabilitation in the last decade: a visualized analysis

XU Hongli1, ZHANG Qian1, XUE Qing1, YANG Yulin1, MA Lihong1,2, QIU Zhengang1,2()   

  1. 1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ji'nan, Shandong 250355, China
    2. Department of Rehabilitation, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital University Town Hospital, Ji'nan, Shandong 250399, China
  • Received:2023-03-27 Revised:2023-06-20 Published:2023-10-25 Online:2023-11-16
  • Contact: QIU Zhengang, E-mail: qzg_2002@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Shandong Provincial Education Department Project

摘要:

目的 分析近10年国内外产后康复的研究热点和发展趋势。
方法 采用CiteSpace 6.2.R2对近10年中国知网和Web of Science (WOS)中产后康复领域的相关文献进行关键词共现、关键词聚类和关键词突现分析。
结果 共纳入中文文献2 686篇,英文文献1 247篇。两数据库产后康复领域相关文献的发文量均呈上升趋势,但中国知网总体发文量增长速度更快,总发文量高于WOS。对中国知网纳入文献关键词进行共现分析,得到455个节点,1 102条连线,密度为0.010 7。在关键词共现分析的基础上进行聚类分析,得到9个聚类。关键词突现结果显示,近10年国内产后康复领域关注的疾病逐渐由乳房胀痛转变为盆底疾病,治疗方法的热点逐渐由中医疗法到电刺激、生物反馈,再到盆底训练。对WOS纳入文献关键词进行共现分析,共得到463个节点,1 633条连线,密度为0.015 3。在关键词共现分析的基础上进行聚类分析,共得到14个聚类。关键词突现结果显示,近10年国外产后康复领域关注的疾病热点逐渐由肛门脱垂、产后出血转变为器官脱垂,治疗方法的热点逐渐由止痛药转变为运动,研究方法的关注点由试验转变为定性研究和Meta分析。
结论 国内产后康复相较于国外起步晚,虽然已取得一定的研究成果,但相比国外产后康复的发展还有一定的差距。

关键词: 产后康复, 可视化分析, 知识图谱, 文献计量学

Abstract:

Objective To analyze the research hotspots and development trends of postpartum rehabilitation at home and abroad in the past ten years.
Methods CiteSpace 6.2.R2 was used to analyze the co-occurrence, cluster, and bursting of keywords of the relevant literature in the field of postpartum rehabilitation in CNKI and Web of Science (WOS) in the past ten years.
Results Totally, 2 686 Chinese papaers were included in CNKI and 1 247 English papers were included in WOS. Both databases showed an increasing trend in the number of publications related to the field of postpartum rehabilitation, but the overall number of publications in CNKI grew faster and the total number of publications was more than that in WOS. For CNKI, there were 455 nodes, 1 102 links, with a density of 0.010 7; nine clusters were obtained; the bursting keywords showed that the diseases of concern shifted from breast distension and pain to pelvic floor diseases, and the hot spots of treatment methods shifted from Chinese medicine to electrical stimulation, biofeedback, and then pelvic floor training. For WOS, there were 463 nodes, 1 633 connected lines, with a density of 0.015 3; 14 clusters were obtained; the bursting keywords showed that the disease hotspots of concern shifted from anal prolapse and postpartum hemorrhage to organ prolapse, the hotspots of treatment methods shifted from analgesia to exercise, and the focus of research methods shifted from trial to qualitative research and meta-analysis.
Conclusion Domestic postpartum rehabilitation started later than foreign countries. Although certain research results have been achieved, there is still a certain gap compared with the development of foreign postpartum rehabilitation.

Key words: postpartum rehabilitation, visualized analysis, knowledge map, bibliometrics

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