临床观察

高危儿听力筛查及随访研究

  • 吕攀攀 ,
  • 董荣芝 ,
  • 刘芳 ,
  • 王娜娜 ,
  • 徐冲锋 ,
  • 邴卫卫 ,
  • 耿立蒙
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  • 滨州医学院附属医院儿科,山东滨州市 256603。
吕攀攀(1985-),女,汉族,山东淄博市人,硕士,医师,主要研究方向:高危儿筛查及早期干预。E-mail: lvpanpan163@163.com。

收稿日期: 2016-08-24

  网络出版日期: 2017-01-15

基金资助

滨州市科技发展计划项目(No.2014ZC0155)。

Hearing Screening and Follow-up of High Risk Infant 

  • Lü Pan-pan ,
  • DONG Rong-zhi ,
  • LIU Fang ,
  • WANG Na-na ,
  • XU Chong-feng ,
  • BING Wei-wei ,
  • GENG Li-meng
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  • Department of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Binzhou, Shandong 256603, China

Received date: 2016-08-24

  Online published: 2017-01-15

摘要

目的 探索高危儿听力筛查情况及听力障碍的发生、变化及转归。方法 2015年3月~2016年3月,采用耳声发射(OAE)、听性脑干反应(ABR)及脑干听觉诱发电位(BAEP)的方法,对336例高危儿分别于生后0~1、3、6、12个月进行听力监测。结果 336例高危儿中,0~1个月内初检时29例未通过;3月龄复检时37例听力未通过;6月龄27例恢复正常;12月龄复检7例恢复正常,3例(0.89%)确诊耳聋。结论 OAE、ABR结合BAEP检查高危儿听力损伤可获得较全面的诊断,连续听力监测可有效动态观察高危儿听力损伤的发生、变化及转归。

本文引用格式

吕攀攀 , 董荣芝 , 刘芳 , 王娜娜 , 徐冲锋 , 邴卫卫 , 耿立蒙 . 高危儿听力筛查及随访研究[J]. 中国康复理论与实践, 2016 , 22(12) : 1459 -1458 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2016.12.021

Abstract

Objective To explore the hearing screening, and the change and outcome of hearing impairment of high risk infants.Methods From March, 2015 to March, 2016, 336 high risk infants were screened with otoacoustic emissions (OAE), auditory brainstem response (ABR) and brainstem auditory evoked-potential (BAEP) 0-1, 3, 6, 12 months after born, respectively.Results Among the 336 high risk infants, 29 failed the examinations within the 1st month, 37 cases failed in the 3rd month, 27 cases recovered in the 9th month, and 7 cases recovered in the 12th month, 3 cases were finally diagnosed as deafness (0.89%).Conclusion OAE, ABR combining with BAEP examination may obtain comprehensive diagnosis of hearing impairment for high risk infants, continuous listening comprehension monitoring can effectively dynamically observe the hearing impairment, changes and outcome of high risk infants.

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