目的 探讨体质量监测APP在慢性心力衰竭(CHF)出院患者延续护理中的应用效果。方法 2016年6月至2017年6月,将84例CHF患者随机分为对照组(n=42)和研究组(n=42)。对照组出院后进行常规延续护理,研究组出院时应用体质量监测APP对患者进行体质量监测延续护理。结果 出院随访6个月后,研究组N末端B型利钠肽原(NT-proBNP)指标及明尼苏达州心功能不全生活质量(MLHFQ)评分均显著低于对照组(t>4.712, P<0.001)。6个月内,研究组再入院人次明显低于对照组(χ2=7.714, P<0.01)。结论 体质量监测APP可在CHF出院患者延续护理中改善心力衰竭症状,降低再入院率。
Objective To investigate the application of body mass monitoring APP in continuation care of discharged patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).Methods From June, 2016 to June, 2017, 84 patients with CHF were randomly divided into control group and research group with 42 cases in each group. After discharge, the control group received routine continuation nursing and the body mass monitor APP was used to monitor the body mass and continue nursing in the research group. Results After six months of discharge, the N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) level, and the score of Minnesota Life Heart Failure Quality (MLHFQ) were significantly lower in the research group than in the control group (t>4.712, P<0.001). The number of repeat hospitalizations was lower in the research group than in the control group (χ2=7.714, P<0.01).Conclusion The body mass monitoring APP could improve the symptoms of heart failure and reduce the readmission rate of discharged patients with CHF in continuation care.
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