目的 分析镜像疗法近20年的研究现状和热点。 方法 以Web of Science中SCI-E为文献来源，检索1998年至2019年镜像疗法相关研究，采用CiteSpace分析作者、国家/机构的合作网络图谱；对关键词进行共现分析、聚类分析、时间演化分析和Burst分析；以被引文献、被引期刊为节点绘制共被引图谱，并对被引文献进行Burst分析。 结果 共纳入文献435篇。高产作者以Mosaley G L、Tsao J W为代表；高产国家为美国、德国、英国；高产机构为海德堡大学，南澳大学。预测幻肢痛、复杂区域疼痛综合征、脑卒中后运动功能尤其是上肢功能的改善，以及增强现实等主题将成为镜像疗法未来一段时间内的研究热点 结论 镜像疗法这一研究领域仍处于起步阶段，发展较为迅速但影响力不足。
Objective To analyze the current status and hotspots of mirror therapy in recent 20 years. Methods The literatures about mirror therapy in science citation index expanded (SCI-E) of Web of Science (WOS) from 1998 to 2019 were researched. CiteSpace was used to map the cooperative network of authors, countries and research institutions of relevant literatures; the keywords were taken as nodes for co-occurrence analysis and conduct clustering analysis, time evolution analysis and Burst analysis; the cited literatures and cited journals were taken as nodes to draw co-cited maps. In addition, the cited literatures were dealt with Burst analysis. Results Totally, 435 articles were included. The high yield authors were Mosaley G L and Tsao J W. The high yield countries were the United States, Germany and England. The high yield institutions were Heidelberg University and University of South Australia. Prediction of phantom limb pain, complex regional pain syndrome, the improvement of motor function especially upper limb function, and augmented reality after stroke will be the focus of mirror therapy in the future. Conclusion The research of mirror therapy is still in its infancy, with rapid development but insufficient influence.
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