《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》

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肌筋膜触发点理论及其在运动康复临床实践中应用的研究进展①

刘琳，黄强民，刘庆广，薄成志   

  1. 上海体育学院运动科学学院运动康复学系，上海市200438。
  • 出版日期:2016-10-25 发布日期:2016-12-05

Application of Myofascial Trigger Points Theory in Clinical Practice of Sports Rehabilitation (review)

LIU Lin, HUANG Qiang-min, LIU Qing-guang, BO Cheng-zhi   

  1. Department of Sports Rehabilitation, School of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sports, Shanghai 200438, China
  • Published:2016-10-25 Online:2016-12-05

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摘要： 本文介绍了肌筋膜触发点理论及相关的技术手段在运动康复临床实践中的应用，如运动员损伤疼痛的治疗、运动功能受限的康复、运动疲劳的消除等常见问题。基于肌筋膜触发点理论采取的临床治疗措施简单、有效、无创，康复治疗周期短，复发率低。为当前运动损伤的预防、诊断、治疗与康复提供了科学的理论依据与实践基础。

关键词: 肌筋膜触发点, 运动损伤, 诊断, 康复, 综述

Abstract: This article demonstrated the myofascial trigger points theory and the application of related techniques in the clinical practice of sports rehabilitation, such as the treatment of athletes injury pain, rehabilitation of movement function limitation, elimination of sports fatigue and so on. The clinical treatments based on the myofascial trigger points theory are simple, effective, noninvasive, and with short recovery time and low recurrence rate. It provides scientific theoretical and practical foundation for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation for sport injury.

Key words: myofascial trigger points, sport injury, diagnosis, rehabilitation, review