《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

身体功能状况对脑卒中患者自主社会参与功能的影响①

杜蕾1,2，陈长香1，姜研3，雷欣4   

  1. 1. 华北理工大学护理与康复学院，河北唐山市063000；2. 天津医科大学肿瘤医院，天津市300070；3. 蚌埠市第一人民医院，安徽蚌埠市233000；4. 齐齐哈尔市第一医院，黑龙江齐齐哈尔市161000。
  • 出版日期:2016-10-25 发布日期:2016-12-05

Influence of Physical Condition on Autonomous Social Participation Function in Stroke Patients

DU Lei1,2, CHEN Chang-xiang1, JIANG Yan3, LEI Xin4   

  1. 1. College of Nursing and Rehabilitation, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, China; 2. Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute Hospital, Tianjin 300070, China; 3. Bengbu City First People's Hospital, Bengbu, Anhui 233000, China; 4. The First Hospital of Qiqihaer City, Qiqihaer, Heilongjiang 161000, China
  • Published:2016-10-25 Online:2016-12-05

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摘要： 目的探讨身体功能状况对脑卒中患者自主社会参与功能的影响。方法2014 年10 月~2015 年9 月，对283 例脑卒中患者采用一般情况调查表、疾病状况调查表、自主参与问卷(IPA)、中国临床神经功能缺损量表(CSS)、简易精神状态检查(MMSE)进行问卷调查。结果多元回归分析显示，年龄、CSS评分、MMSE评分及肢体障碍情况是脑卒中患者自主社会参与功能的影响因素(t>2.513, P<0.05)。结论积极预防及治疗脑卒中后并发症、及早进行康复治疗对脑卒中患者社会参与功能有积极作用。

关键词: 脑卒中, 身体功能状况, 社会参与

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of physical condition on autonomous social participation function in stroke patients. Methods A survey was conducted on 283 cases of stroke patients from October, 2014 to September, 2015. They were tested with General Situation Questionnaire, Disease Status Questionnaire, Impact on Participation and Autonomy Questionnaire (IPA), Chinese Stroke Scale (CSS), and Mini- Mental State Examination (MMSE). Results Multivariate regression analysis showed that age, scores of MMSE and CSS, and physical disabilities were the factors related with autonomous social participation function in stroke patients (t>2.513, P<0.05). Conclusion It is needed to prevent and treat the complications of stroke early, which may contribute to the improvement of autonomous social participation in stroke patients.

Key words: stroke, physical condition, social participation