《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2017, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 334-337.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.03.019

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

太极拳对卒中后抑郁患者运动功能及抑郁状态的影响

赵彬1, 唐强1, 王艳1, 朱路文1, 杨慧馨2, 叶涛3   

  1. 1.黑龙江中医药大学附属第二医院,黑龙江哈尔滨市 150001;
    2.哈尔滨体育学院,黑龙江哈尔滨市 150008;
    3.黑龙江中医药大学,黑龙江哈尔滨市 150040。
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-17 出版日期:2017-03-05 发布日期:2017-03-31
  • 作者简介:赵彬(1982-),男,汉族,黑龙江大庆市人,硕士,讲师、主治医师,主要研究方向：脑血管、脊髓损伤的康复。E-mail: 521zhaobin@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家体育总局武术研究院青年基金项目(No.WSH2016Q005)

Effects of Taijiquan on Motor Function and Depression in Patients with Post-stroke Depression

ZHAO Bin1, TANG Qiang1, WANG Yan1, ZHU Lu-wen1, YANG Hui-xin2, YE Tao3   

  1. 1. the Second Hospital Affiliated to Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China;
    2. Harbin Institute of Physical Education, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150008, China;
    3. Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150040, China
  • Received:2016-12-17 Published:2017-03-05 Online:2017-03-31
  • Contact: Correspondence to ZHAO Bin. E-mail: 521zhaobin@163.com

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摘要： 目的探究太极拳对卒中后抑郁患者运动功能及抑郁状态的作用。方法2015年1月至12月,60例卒中后抑郁患者随机分成对照组(n=30)和太极拳组(n=30),两组患者均进行常规康复,太极拳组加练简式太极拳中的6式动作。治疗前及治疗4周、8周后,采用Fugl-Meyer评定量表(FMA)、Barthel指数(BI)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)进行评定。结果太极拳组治疗后各时间点FMA评分、BI评分高于对照组(t>2.351, P<0.05),HAMD评分低于对照组(t>2.169, P<0.05)。结论太极拳运动能更有效改善卒中后抑郁患者抑郁状态、运动功能和日常生活活动能力。

关键词: 脑卒中, 抑郁, 太极拳, 运动功能, 日常生活活动

Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore the effect of Taijiquan on motor function and depression in patients with post-stroke depression. MethodsFrom January to October, 2015, 60 stroke patients with depression were randomly divided into control group (n=30) and Taijiquan group (n=30). Both groups accepted routine rehabilitation, while Taijiquan group accepted another training of six actions from simplified Taijiquan. They were assessed with Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA), Barthel Index (BI) and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD) before, and four and eight weeks after treatment. ResultsThe scores of FMA and BI increased more in Taijiquan group than in the control group after treatment (t>2.351, P<0.05), while the score of HAMD decreased more (t>2.169, P<0.05). ConclusionTaijiquan can relieve the depression and improve the motor and activities of daily living in patients with post-stroke depression.

Key words: stroke, depression, Taijiquan, motor function, activities of daily living

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