膝爬运动上肢关节运动轨迹及表面肌电图研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.05.016

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2017, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 567-571.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.05.016

膝爬运动上肢关节运动轨迹及表面肌电图研究

曾思漾, 陈玉霞, 刘苑, 肖农

1.重庆医科大学附属儿童医院康复中心,儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室,重庆市 400014;
2.儿童发育重大疾病国家国际科技合作基地,重庆市 400014;
3.儿科学重庆市重点实验室,重庆市 400014。

收稿日期:2016-10-24 修回日期:2017-03-15 出版日期:2017-05-25 发布日期:2017-05-24
作者简介:曾思漾(1991-),女,汉族,重庆市人,硕士,医师,主要研究方向：儿童神经康复。通讯作者：肖农,男,教授,主任医师。E-mail: xiaonongwl@163.com。

Kinematics and Surface Electromyography of Upper Limbs in Motor-delayed Children and Normal Children in Crawling Stage

ZENG Si-yang, CHEN Yu-xia, LIU Yuan, XIAO Nong

1. Department of Rehabilitation Center, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing 400014, China;
2. China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Child Development and Critical Disorders, Chongqing 400014, China;
3. Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing 400014, China

Received:2016-10-24 Revised:2017-03-15 Published:2017-05-25 Online:2017-05-24
Contact: XIAO Nong. E-mail: xiaonongwl@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的将关节运动轨迹捕捉与表面肌电图技术运用于评估婴幼儿爬行运动中。方法 2015年12月至2016年6月,对12例正常婴幼儿和13例运动发育迟缓婴幼儿,采用三维步态分析系统采集膝爬运动中上肢主要关节的运动轨迹,记录主要活动肌肉的表面肌电信号。结果运动发育迟缓婴幼儿右侧肩关节活动角度范围高于正常婴幼儿(t=2.576, P<0.05),左右侧肱三头肌表面肌电均方根差值大于正常婴幼儿(t=2.448, P<0.05)。结论关节运动轨迹和表面肌电图运用于运动发育迟缓婴幼儿膝爬运动,可以为制定个性化早期合理的康复训练提供依据。

关键词: 运动发育迟缓, 膝爬运动, 关节运动轨迹, 表面肌电图

Abstract: Objective To detect kinematics and surface electromyography (sEMG) of upper limbs in normal children and motor-delayed children for clinical assessment. Methods From December, 2015 to June, 2016, twelve healthy children and thirteen children with motor developmental delay less than two years old were analyzed kinematics with Motion Analysis system and sEMG. Results The angle of motion of right shoulder was more in the motor-delayed children than in the normal children (t=2.576, P<0.05). The difference of root mean square values of bilateral triceps brachii was more in the motor-delayed children than in the normal ones (t=2.448, P<0.05). Conclusion Detecting kinematics and sEMG may supply information for early personalized treatment strategy.

Key words: motor developmental delay, crawling, kinematics, surface electromyography

中图分类号:

R742.3

曾思漾, 陈玉霞, 刘苑, 肖农. 膝爬运动上肢关节运动轨迹及表面肌电图研究[J]. 《中国康复理论与实践》, 2017, 23(5): 567-571.

ZENG Si-yang, CHEN Yu-xia, LIU Yuan, XIAO Nong. Kinematics and Surface Electromyography of Upper Limbs in Motor-delayed Children and Normal Children in Crawling Stage[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2017, 23(5): 567-571.

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膝爬运动上肢关节运动轨迹及表面肌电图研究

Kinematics and Surface Electromyography of Upper Limbs in Motor-delayed Children and Normal Children in Crawling Stage

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