脊髓损伤后髓内压测量方法的研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.08.010

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2017, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (8): 919-923.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.08.010

脊髓损伤后髓内压测量方法的研究进展

张鑫，李建军，杨德刚，刘长彬，张文豪，杨明亮，杜良杰，高峰，李大鹏，郭韵，蔡畅

1.首都医科大学康复医学院，北京市 100068；
2.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院脊柱脊髓神经功能重建科，北京市 100068；
3.北京脑重大疾病研究院神经损伤与修复研究所，北京市 100068；
4.北京市神经损伤与康复重点实验室，北京市 100068。

收稿日期:2017-01-18 修回日期:2017-02-03 出版日期:2017-08-25 发布日期:2017-08-24
通讯作者: 李建军，男，教授，主任医师，博士，博士后导师，主要研究方向：骨科及脊柱脊髓损伤的康复与治疗。E-mail: crrc100@163.com。
作者简介:张鑫(1994-)，女，汉族，山东淄博市人，硕士研究生，主要研究方向：脊柱脊髓损伤的康复与治疗。
基金资助:
1.国家自然科学基金项目(No.81272164)；2.中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(No.2015CZ-6)；3.国家“十二五”科技支撑计划项目(No.2012BAI34B02)。

Advance in Measurement Methods of Intramedullary Pressure after Spinal Cord Injury (review)

ZHANG Xin, LI Jian-jun, YANG De-gang, LIU Chang-bin, ZHANG Wen-hao, YANG Ming-liang, DU Liang-jie, GAO Feng, LI Da-peng, GUO Yun, CAI Chang

1. Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing 100068, China;
2. Department of Spinal and Neural Function Reconstruction, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, Beijing 100068, China;
3. Center of Neural Injury and Repair, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing 100068, China;
4. Beijing Key Laboratory of Neural Injury and Rehabilitation, Beijing 100068, China

Received:2017-01-18 Revised:2017-02-03 Published:2017-08-25 Online:2017-08-24
Contact: LI Jian-jun. E-mail: crrc100@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 在脊髓损伤研究中，髓内压的测量尤为重要。本文分析了脊髓损伤后影响髓内压的因素及测量方法。影响因素包括水肿、血管调节和出血、硬脊膜、软脊膜、脑脊液、椎管和体位等。测量方法包括直接测量法和间接测量法，直接测量法包括传感器置于脊髓实质内或髓外硬膜内测压、腰椎导管测压和离体测压等；间接测量法包括计算机建模测压和测量眼压等。

关键词: 脊髓损伤, 髓内压, 影响因素, 测量方法, 研究进展, 综述

Abstract: The measurement of intramedullary pressure is particularly important in the research of spinal cord injury. This article analyzed the influence factors and the measurement methods of intramedullary pressure. The influence factors included edema, vascular regulation and bleeding, spinal dural, pia mater spinalis, cerebrospinal fluid, canalis vertebralis and body position, etc. The measurement methods included direct measurement methods, as the sensor placed in the parenchyma of spinal cord, intradural extramedullary or lumbar catheter, and measuring in vitro, and indirect measurement methods, as computer modeling and intraocular pressure measuring.

Key words: spinal cord injury, intramedullary pressure, influence factors, measurement methods, research progress, review

中图分类号:

R651.2

张鑫，李建军，杨德刚，刘长彬，张文豪，杨明亮，杜良杰，高峰，李大鹏，郭韵，蔡畅. 脊髓损伤后髓内压测量方法的研究进展[J]. 《中国康复理论与实践》, 2017, 23(8): 919-923.

ZHANG Xin, LI Jian-jun, YANG De-gang, LIU Chang-bin, ZHANG Wen-hao, YANG Ming-liang, DU Liang-jie, GAO Feng, LI Da-peng, GUO Yun, CAI Chang. Advance in Measurement Methods of Intramedullary Pressure after Spinal Cord Injury (review)[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2017, 23(8): 919-923.

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脊髓损伤后髓内压测量方法的研究进展

Advance in Measurement Methods of Intramedullary Pressure after Spinal Cord Injury (review)

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