《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2017, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (9): 997-1000.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.09.002

• 专题 乳腺癌术后康复 • 上一篇    下一篇

乳腺癌术后患者化疗期支持性照顾需求与生活质量的相关性

蔡英杰, 高冉, 史铁英, 宋春利, 李艳娇, 姜桐桐   

  1. 大连医科大学附属第一医院护理部,辽宁大连市 116011。
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-07 修回日期:2017-02-21 出版日期:2017-09-25 发布日期:2017-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 史铁英(1969-),女,硕士,主任护师,主要研究方向:临床护理、护理心理。E-mail: sty11177@163.com。
  • 作者简介:蔡英杰(1991-),女,蒙古族,内蒙古赤峰市人,硕士,护师,主要研究方向:临床护理。
  • 基金资助:
    1.辽宁省教育厅科学研究项目(No.W2016007); 2.中华护理学会科研课题项目(No.ZHKY201608)

Correlation between Supportive Care Need and Quality of Life in Patients with Breast Cancer Accepting Chemotherapy

CAI Ying-jie, GAO Ran, SHI Tie-ying, SONG Chun-li, LI Yan-jiao, JIANG Tong-tong   

  1. The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, China
  • Received:2016-12-07 Revised:2017-02-21 Published:2017-09-25 Online:2017-10-10
  • Contact: Correspondence to SHI Tie-ying. E-mail: sty11177@163.com

摘要: 目的调查乳腺癌术后患者化疗期支持性照顾需求与生活质量的水平,并探讨其关系。方法2015年9月至2016年6月,便利抽取235例乳腺癌术后化疗期患者,采用一般资料调查表、支持性照顾需求量表(SCNS-SF34)与癌症治疗性功能评价量表-乳腺癌(FACT-B)进行调查。结果230例患者入选,均对SCNS-SF34各维度存在需求,需求最高的是健康信息需求(31.30%);FACT-B总分(93.25±23.53)分,有待进一步提升。除社会/家庭状况、功能外,SCNS-SF34总分和各维度分与FACT-B其他维度及总分均负相关(|r|>0.168, P<0.05)。结论乳腺癌术后患者化疗期对支持性照顾存在多种需求,需求强度与生活质量呈负相关。

关键词: 乳腺癌, 支持性照顾需求, 生活质量, 相关性

Abstract: ObjectiveTo observe the level of supportive care need and quality of life in patients postoperation for breast cancer and accepting chemotherapy, and the relationship between them. MethodsFrom September, 2015 to June, 2016, 235 patients with breast cancer after surgery were conveniently sampled, and investigated with the general situation questionnaire, Supportive Care Need Survey Short-form (SCNS-SF34) and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B). ResultsA total of 230 patients were analyzed. Patients self-reported to need supportive care in all dimensions of SCNS-SF34, and the most frequency was in the health information (31.30%). The score of FACT-B was (93.25±23.53), that needed further improvement. The needs of supportive care in each dimension negatively correlated with the scores of FACT-B in the dimensions (|r|>0.168, P<0.05) except society/family and function. ConclusionThe patients with breast cancer need variety of supportive care, which may impact their quality of life.

Key words: breast cancer, supportive care need, quality of life, correlation

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