感觉的平衡维持优先策略研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.11.001

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2017, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (11): 1241-1244.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.11.001

• 专题姿势与平衡 • 下一篇

感觉的平衡维持优先策略研究

段林茹¹, 郑洁皎¹, 徐国会¹, 庄霁雯²

1.复旦大学附属华东医院康复医学科,上海市 200040;
2.上海体育学院运动科学学院,上海市 200438

收稿日期:2017-01-18 出版日期:2017-11-25 发布日期:2017-12-10
作者简介:段林茹(1990-),女,汉族,河南濮阳市人,硕士,治疗师,主要研究方向：神经康复。通讯作者：郑洁皎(1953-),女,教授,主要研究方向：康复医学、老年医学。E-mail: zjjcss@163.com。
基金资助:
1; 上海申康医院发展中心上海市市级医院新兴前沿技术联合攻关项目(No; SHDCI2014126); 2; 上海市卫生系统重要薄弱学科(康复医学)项目(No.2015ZB0402)

Sensory Preference to Balance Maintained

DUAN Lin-ru¹, ZHENG Jie-jiao¹, XU Guo-hui¹, ZHUANG Ji-wen²

1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China;
2. School of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China

Received:2017-01-18 Published:2017-11-25 Online:2017-12-10
Contact: ZHENG Jie-jiao. E-mail: zjjcss@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的探讨认知双重任务对平衡功能的影响,分析平衡维持的感觉策略。方法 2015年6月至2016年6月,34例健康青年随机分为对照组(n=17)和观察组(n=17),在动态平衡仪上进行改良临床平衡测试。2周后,对照组再次进行测试,观察组在测试时加心算任务。记录站立在硬面和软垫上,睁眼、闭眼状态下的质心摆动速度和质心摆动速度综合值。结果第2次测量时,对照组闭眼软垫站立时,质心摆动速度较第1次降低(t=2.535, P<0.05);观察组睁眼软垫站立时,质心摆动速度较第1次增加(t=-2.220, P<0.05),与对照组相比明显增加(t=-3.128, P<0.01);质心摆动速度综合值对照组较第1次明显降低(t=3.007, P<0.01),观察组较第1次增加(t=-2.170, P<0.05),两组间有显著性差异(t=-2.143, P<0.05)。结论健康青年在加入认知任务后,平衡功能被干扰,特别是睁眼软垫站立时更明显;执行两种或以上任务时,感觉系统优先分配维持平衡。

关键词: 平衡, 感觉, 认知

Abstract: Objective To explore the influence of cognitive-dual task on balance function and analyze the sensory strategy of balance maintained.Methods Form June, 2015 to June, 2016, 34 healthy young people were randomly divided into control group (n=17) and observation group (n=17). They were tested with the modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction on Balance (mCTSIB) on Neurocom Balance Manager, and retested two weeks later, while the observation group completed mental arithmetic cognitive task simultaneously. The center of gravity (COG) sway velocity and the comprehensive sway velocity were measured in both eyes open (EO) and eyes closed (EC) standing on firm or foam support.Results For the second test, The COG sway velocity decreased in the control group as EC standing on foam support (t=2.535, P<0.05), while it increased in the observation group as EO standing on foam support (t=-2.220, P<0.05), and it was more than that in the control group (t=-3.128, P<0.01). The comprehensive sway velocity decreased in the control group (t=3.007, P<0.01), but increased in the observation group (t=-2.170, P<0.05), which was significantly different between two groups (t=-2.143, P<0.05).Conclusion Cognitive tasks may interfere balance function in healthy youth, especially in the condition of EO standing on foam support. Sensory resource may preferer to meet the balance maintained during cognitive-dual tasks.

Key words: balance, sense, cognition

中图分类号:

R338

段林茹, 郑洁皎, 徐国会, 庄霁雯. 感觉的平衡维持优先策略研究[J]. 《中国康复理论与实践》, 2017, 23(11): 1241-1244.

DUAN Lin-ru, ZHENG Jie-jiao, XU Guo-hui, ZHUANG Ji-wen. Sensory Preference to Balance Maintained[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2017, 23(11): 1241-1244.

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感觉的平衡维持优先策略研究

Sensory Preference to Balance Maintained

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