《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2017, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (11): 1250-1253.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.11.003

• 专题 姿势与平衡 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑卒中偏瘫患者预期性姿势调节的研究进展

尹群辉1, 张皓1, 2   

  1. 1.首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市 100068;
    2.中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院神经康复科,北京市 100068。
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-28 出版日期:2017-11-25 发布日期:2017-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 张皓(1965-),女,汉族,北京市人,博士,主任医师,硕士研究生导师,主要研究方向:脑损伤康复。E-mail: zh1665@163.com。
  • 作者简介:尹群辉(1991-),女,汉族,湖南洞口县人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:神经康复。

Advance in Anticipatory Postural Adjustments for Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia (review)

YIN Qun-hui1, ZHANG Hao1, 2   

  1. 1. Capital Medical University School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Beijing 100068, China;
    2. Department of Neurorehabilitation, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2017-07-28 Published:2017-11-25 Online:2017-12-10
  • Contact: ZHANG Hao. E-mail: zh1665@163.com

摘要: 预期性姿势调节可以更精细反映姿势控制的能力。本文简单介绍姿势控制的两种神经肌肉调节方式。脑卒中偏瘫患者在直立及步态启动过程下,预期性姿势调节障碍,表现为肌肉激活时间延迟、激活程度降低、募集次序退化以及适应性降低。

关键词: 脑卒中, 姿势控制, 预期性姿势调节, 综述

Abstract: The anticipatory postural adjustments can be more precise in reflecting the ability of posture control, which associate with two kinds of neuromuscular model. Anticipatory postural adjustments disorders are found in stroke patients with hemiplegia, such as delay of muscle activation time, decrease of muscle activation, degradation of muscle recruitment order and reduction of adaptability.

Key words: stroke, posture control, anticipatory postural adjustments, review

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