《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2018, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 416-421.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.04.008

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

呼吸训练器在稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺康复中的应用现状

田家伟, 蔡丽婷, 侯昕珩   

  1. 东南大学医学院附属江阴医院,江苏江阴市 214400
  • 收稿日期:2017-09-19 修回日期:2018-03-05 出版日期:2018-04-25 发布日期:2018-04-27
  • 通讯作者: 侯昕珩。E-mail: houxinheng2008@126.com
  • 作者简介:田家伟(1990-),男,汉族,湖北宜昌市人,硕士,医师,主要研究方向:慢性阻塞性肺疾病的肺康复治疗。

Application of Breathing Trainer in Pulmonary Rehabilitation of Stable Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (review)

TIAN Jia-wei, CAI Li-ting, HOU Xin-heng   

  1. Department of Respiration, Jiangyin Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Southeast University, Jiangyin, Jiangsu 214400, China
  • Received:2017-09-19 Revised:2018-03-05 Published:2018-04-25 Online:2018-04-27
  • Contact: HOU Xin-heng. E-mail: houxinheng2008@126.com

摘要: 目前呼吸训练器的基本原理仍不明确,但主要是依据呼吸肌的神经肌肉可塑性。现有呼吸训练器大体分为阻力或阈值负荷呼吸训练器、腹式呼吸训练器、多功能呼吸训练器以及新式呼吸训练器5类。呼吸训练器在稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的疗效目前尚不肯定,有待更进一步的高质量研究予以评价。

关键词: 慢性阻塞性肺疾病, 肺康复, 呼吸训练器, 综述

Abstract: At present, the mechanism of breathing trainer is not very clear, but it mainly bases on the neuromuscular plasticity of respiratory muscle. The breathing trainers appeared on the market mainly included resistance load or threshold load breathing trainers, abdominal breathing trainers, multifunctional breathing trainers, and new breathing trainers. However, the efficacy of breathing trainer on the stable patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease remains uncertain, and needs further researches.

Key words: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary rehabilitation, breathing trainer, review

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