《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2018, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 571-574.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.05.016

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

镜像疗法对脑卒中偏瘫下肢功能的影响

黎伟雄, 龙耀斌   

  1. 广西医科大学第一附属医院康复医学科,广西南宁市 530021
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-02 修回日期:2018-04-04 出版日期:2018-05-25 发布日期:2018-05-24
  • 通讯作者: 龙耀斌。E-mail: long232316@163.com
  • 作者简介:黎伟雄(1991-),女,汉族,广西陆川县人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:神经康复。通讯作者:龙耀斌,男,博士,主任医师,硕士研究生导师,主要研究方向:神经康复。
  • 基金资助:
    广西壮族自治区临床重点专科建设项目(桂卫医发﹝2018﹞6号)

Effect of Mirror Therapy on Lower Limb Function of Stroke Patients

LI Wei-xiong, LONG Yao-bin   

  1. Department of Rehabilitation, the First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China
  • Received:2018-03-02 Revised:2018-04-04 Published:2018-05-25 Online:2018-05-24
  • Contact: LONG Yao-bin. E-mail: long232316@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Supported by Guangxi Key Clinical Specialty Construction

摘要: 目的 观察镜像疗法对脑卒中偏瘫患者下肢功能的影响。方法 2016年9月至2017年5月,脑卒中偏瘫患者60例,随机分为对照组(n=30)和治疗组(n=30)。两组均接受常规康复和下肢功能性电刺激(FES),治疗组下肢加用镜像治疗。治疗前、治疗8周后采用Fugl-Meyer评定量表下肢部分(FMA-L)、Berg平衡量表(BBS)、Holden步行功能分级进行评定。结果 与治疗前相比,治疗后,两组FMA-L、BBS评分及Holden分级均有显著改善(t>4.557, Z>4.666, P<0.001),治疗组均优于对照组(t>5.832, Z=-2.086, P<0.05)。结论 在FES治疗的基础上加用镜像疗法,能更有效地促进脑卒中偏瘫患者下肢功能恢复。

关键词: 脑卒中, 偏瘫, 下肢, 镜像治疗, 功能性电刺激

Abstract: Objective To explore the effects of mirror therapy on walking of stroke patients. Methods From September, 2016 to May, 2017, 60 hemiplegic patients after stroke were randomly divided into control group (n=30) and treatment group (n=30). The control group received routine rehabilitation and functional electrical stimulation (FES), while the treatment group received mirror therapy in addition. They were assessed with Fugl-Meyer Assessment-lower limbs (FMA-L), Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Holden Rating of Walking Function before and eight weeks after treatment. Results The scores of FMA-L and Berg Balance Scale, as well as the walking ability improved in both groups after treatment (t>4.557, Z>4.666, P<0.001), and improved more in the treatment group than in the control group (t>5.832, Z=-2.086, P<0.05).Conclusion Mirror therapy, based on FES, can further improve the walking in hemiplegic patients after stroke.

Key words: stroke, hemiplegia, lower extremities, mirror therapy, functional electrical stimulation

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