《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2018, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 610-614.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.05.023

• 康复护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

拇指指腹缺损岛状皮瓣移植术后早期压力疗法的效果

朱琳怡, 张子凤, 傅育红, 沈霞   

  1. 无锡市第九人民医院,江苏无锡市 214062
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-31 修回日期:2018-03-05 出版日期:2018-05-25 发布日期:2018-05-24
  • 通讯作者: 朱琳怡。E-mail: 13915278360@163.com
  • 作者简介:朱琳怡(1985-),女,汉族,江苏无锡市人,主管护师,主要研究方向:手外科护理、骨科护理、康复护理。

Effect of Early Pressure Therapy on Island Skin Flap for Vitia of Thumb Ventral

ZHU Lin-yi, ZHANG Zi-feng, FU Yu-hong, SHEN Xia   

  1. Wuxi No. 9 Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214062, China
  • Received:2018-01-31 Revised:2018-03-05 Published:2018-05-25 Online:2018-05-24
  • Contact: ZHU Lin-yi. E-mail: 13915278360@163.com

摘要: 目的 探讨拇指指腹缺损岛状皮瓣术后感觉训练中加入早期压力疗法对术后拇指功能恢复的效果。方法 2016年1月至2017年7月拇指指腹缺损岛状皮瓣移植术后患者63例,按入院顺序分为对照组(n=31)和观察组(n=32)。对照组术后行常规感觉训练,观察组加用早期压力疗法。观察两组患者治疗后感觉功能、瘢痕、肿胀情况。结果 与对照组比较,观察组肿胀、瘢痕明显减轻,感觉功能明显增强(P<0.05)。结论 在感觉训练过程中加入早期压力疗法,能促进岛状皮瓣移植术后患者感觉功能早期恢复,肿胀快速消退,减少瘢痕形成。

关键词: 拇指指腹缺损, 岛状皮瓣修补术, 早期康复, 压力疗法, 感觉训练, 护理

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of early pressure therapy during sensory training on functional recovery after island skin flap repairing vitia of thumb ventral. Methods From January, 2016 to July, 2017, 63 patients accepted island skin flap repairing vitia of thumb ventral were divided into control group (n=31) and observation group (n=32) according to the order of hosptalization. The control group accepted routine sensory training, while the observation group accepted early pressure therapy in addition. Their swelling, scars and sensory function were observed after treatment. Results The swelling and scars were milder, and the sensory function was better in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Combination with early pressure therapy during sensory training may promote the recovery of sensory function and fadeaway of swelling, and alleviate the formation of scar.

Key words: vitia of thumb ventral, island skin flap, early rehabilitation, pressure therapy, sensory training, nursing

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