《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2018, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (7): 815-818.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.07.011

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

超声弹性成像在肌肉痉挛评定中的应用进展

钟冬灵, 杨璐萍, 胡益娟, 李梦晓, 张福蓉, 李涓, 金荣疆   

  1. 成都中医药大学,四川成都市 610075
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-31 修回日期:2018-03-28 出版日期:2018-07-25 发布日期:2018-08-01
  • 通讯作者: 金荣疆。E-mail: jrj133@126.com
  • 作者简介:钟冬灵(1993-),女,汉族,四川绵阳市人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:脑血管疾病康复。通讯作者:金荣疆(1963-),男,汉族,教授,博士生导师。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(No. 81674047)

Advance in Ultrasound Elastography for Evaluation of Spasticity (review)

ZHONG Dong-ling, YANG Lu-ping, HU Yi-juan, LI Meng-xiao, ZHANG Fu-rong, LI Juan, JIN Rong-jiang   

  1. Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan 610075, China
  • Received:2017-12-31 Revised:2018-03-28 Published:2018-07-25 Online:2018-08-01
  • Contact: JIN Rong-jiang. E-mail: jrj133@126.com
  • Supported by:
    Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (General) (No. 81674047)

摘要: 痉挛是上运动神经元损伤的常见表现之一。目前临床上多采用半定量量表对痉挛进行评定。超声弹性成像(UE)可用于评价肌肉组织弹性,不仅能用于脑瘫、脑卒中后肌肉痉挛的评定,还能用于痉挛治疗效果的评定,且与临床常用痉挛评定量表有很好的相关性。UE也用于脊髓损伤、多发性硬化等肌肉痉挛评定中。

关键词: 痉挛, 评定, 超声弹性成像, 综述

Abstract: Spasticity is one of common manifestations of upper motor neuron injury, and often evaluated with semi-quantitative scales. Ultrasound elastography (UE) can provide elastic information for muscle tissue, and can be used for the evaluation of muscle tension after cerebral palsy and stroke, as well as the efficacy of treatment. It correlates well with clinical spasm rating scales. However, UE may also be used for assessment of spasticity after spinal cord injury and multiple sclerosis, etc.

Key words: spasticity, assessment, ultrasound elastography, review

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