《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2018, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (11): 1344-1348.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.11.017

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

肌内效贴对妊娠期腰痛的疗效

范友强, 王志兰, 王书友, 徐亮, 蔡倩, 陈梦圆, 许如炜, 马明   

  1. 1.东南大学附属中大医院,a. 康复医学科; b. 妇产科,江苏南京市 210009
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-21 修回日期:2018-08-02 出版日期:2018-11-20 发布日期:2018-12-26
  • 通讯作者: 马明。E-mail: nj9868@163.com
  • 作者简介:范友强(1987-),男,汉族,江苏南京市人,康复治疗师,主要研究方向:脊柱相关疾病的疼痛康复。
  • 基金资助:
    南京市体育局课题(No. NJTY2015-501)

Effects of Kinesio Taping on Pregnancy-related Low Back Pain

FAN You-qiang, WANG Zhi-lan, WANG Shu-you, XU Liang, CAI Qian, CHEN Meng-yuan, XU Ru-wei, MA Ming   

  1. 1. a. Rehabilitation Medicine Department; b. Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, China
  • Received:2018-07-21 Revised:2018-08-02 Published:2018-11-20 Online:2018-12-26
  • Contact: MA Ming. E-mail: nj9868@163.com

摘要: 目的 探讨肌内效贴网格型贴扎技术对妊娠期腰痛(PLBP)患者的临床疗效。方法 2017年3月至2018年4月,56例PLBP患者随机分为对照组(n = 28)和观察组(n = 28),所有患者均予核心稳定训练,观察组在此基础上增加肌内效贴网格型贴扎治疗。分别于治疗前、治疗3 d和2周后,采用视觉模拟评分(VAS)、Roland-Morris功能障碍调查表(RMDQ)、腰椎运动范围和躯干角进行评价。结果 治疗3 d后,两组患者的腰椎活动范围明显增加(t > 6.327, P < 0.01),观察组VAS评分、RMDQ评分和躯干角有显著改善(t > 4.862, P < 0.001);治疗2周后,两组患者的VAS评分、RMDQ评分、腰椎活动范围和躯干角大小均较治疗前显著改善(P < 0.001),观察组优于对照组(P < 0.05)。结论 在核心稳定训练的基础上辅以肌内效贴网格型贴扎,可以进一步改善妊娠期腰部疼痛和功能表现。

关键词: 腰痛, 妊娠期, 肌内效贴, 核心稳定训练

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of Kinesio Taping with lattice shapes on pregnancy-related low back pain (PLBP). Methods From March, 2017 to April, 2018, 56 patients with PLBP were randomly divided into the control group (n = 28) and experimental group (n = 28). Both groups received the core stability training, while the experimental group accepted Kinesio Taping with lattice shapes additionally. They were assessed with Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Roland-Morris Dysfunction Questionnaire (RMDQ), range of lumbar activity and torso angle before, three days and two weeks after treatment. Results The range of lumbar activity improved significantly in both groups (t > 6.327, P < 0.01) three days after treatment, while the scores of VAS and RMDQ, and the torso angle improved significantly in the experimental group (t > 4.862, P < 0.001). The scores of VAS and RMDQ, the range of lumbar activity, and the torso angle improved significantly in both groups two weeks after treatment (P < 0.001), and improved more in the experimental group than in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Kinesio Taping with lattice shapes combined with core stability training can further reduce the lower back pain and improve the function for the PLBP patients.

Key words: low back pain, pregnancy, Kinesio Taping, core stability training

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