《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2019, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 683-685.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2019.00.004

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

Bobath理念在卒中后偏瘫患者步态康复中的研究进展

王剑桥, 刘惠林   

  1. 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院PT3科,北京市 100068
  • 收稿日期:2018-12-17 修回日期:2019-01-05 发布日期:2019-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 刘惠林,E-mail: liuhuilin2010@sina.com
  • 作者简介:王剑桥(1989-),男,汉族,北京市人,治疗师,硕士,主要研究方向:运动疗法康复。

Bobath Concept in the Process of Gait Rehabilitation for Post-stroke Patients with Hemiplegia (review)

WANG Jian-qiao, LIU Hui-lin   

  1. Department of Physiotherapy, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Centre, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2018-12-17 Revised:2019-01-05 Online:2019-06-25
  • Contact: LIU Hui-lin, E-mail: liuhuilin2010@sina.com

摘要: Bobath理念通过促进姿势控制、建立正确的身体图式,进而改善卒中后偏瘫患者步行及运动功能。单独运用Bobath理念或结合其他治疗,如膝关节稳定性训练、肉毒素注射和中医治疗等,都能提高偏瘫患者步行能力。Bobath理念在国内尚未普及,其临床效果较难评定,是国内现阶段存在的主要问题。

关键词: Bobath理念, 脑卒中, 偏瘫, 步态, 步行能力, 综述

Abstract: Bobath concept improves walking and motor function in stroke patients with hemiplegia by promoting posture control and establishing correct body mapping. The use of the Bobath concept alone or in combination with other treatments, such as knee stability training, Botulinum toxin injection, and Traditional Chinese Medicine, can effectively improve the walking ability of stroke patients. The Bobath concept has not been widely used, and its clinical effect is difficult to assess, which is the major problem at the current stage in China.

Key words: Bobath concept, stroke, hemiplegia, gait, walking, review

中图分类号: