脊髓损伤后疼痛治疗的研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2019.06.007

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 脊髓损伤后疼痛的临床治疗包括药物和非药物疗法，常见的有阿片类镇痛药、抗癫痫类药物、抗抑郁药、针灸推拿、刺激疗法和手术治疗等。其中，药物治疗效果明显，但不良反应较大；非药物治疗副作用小，且安全可控，虽治疗效果尚不确切，但随着科技的发展，非药物疗法已呈现巨大的潜力。

关键词: 脊髓损伤, 疼痛, 治疗, 综述

Abstract: Pain post spinal cord injury (SCI) is treated clinically with drug and non-drug treatments, commonly including opioid analgesics, antiepileptics, antidepressants, acupuncture and moxibustion, stimulation therapy, surgical treatment, and so on. The effect of the drug treatment is obvious but following serious side effect; the non-drug treatment has small side effect and is safe and controllable, which has shown great development potential with the development of science and technology although the treatment effect is not certain.

Key words: spinal cord injury, pain, treatment, review

中图分类号:

R651.2

冯振奋, 周宾宾, 魏卫兵, 覃镜羽, 李建男. 脊髓损伤后疼痛治疗的研究进展[J]. 《中国康复理论与实践》, 2019, 25(6): 652-656.

FENG Zhen-fen, ZHOU Bin-bin, WEI Wei-bing, QIN Jing-yu, LI Jian-nan. Advance in Pain Treatment post Spinal Cord Injury (review)[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2019, 25(6): 652-656.

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