《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2019, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 700-703.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2019.06.014

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

慢性心力衰竭患者及主要照顾者的生活质量研究进展

张瑜, 李利华   

  1. 大理大学第一附属医院老年病科,云南大理市 671000
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-05 修回日期:2018-11-27 发布日期:2019-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 李利华,E-mail: lilihuayncn@163.com
  • 作者简介:张瑜(1991-),女,怒族,云南兰坪县人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:慢性心力衰竭康复。
  • 基金资助:
    1.国家自然科学基金项目(No. 81460084; No. 81660072);2.云南省中青年学术和技术带头人培养项目(No. 2015HB056);3.云南省医学学科带头人培养项目(No. D-201672);4.云南省高校重点实验室建设项目(No.云教科[2016]37号)

Advance in Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure and Primary Caregivers (review)

ZHANG Yu, LI Li-hua   

  1. Department of Geriatrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China
  • Received:2018-08-05 Revised:2018-11-27 Online:2019-06-25
  • Contact: LI Li-hua, E-mail: lilihuayncn@163.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81460084; No. 81660072), Young and Middle-aged Academic Leader Training Foundation of Yunnan Province (No. 2015HB056), Medical Academic Leader Foundation of Yunnan Provincial Bureau of Health (No. D-201672) and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pathology (No. Yun Jiao Ke [2016]37)

摘要: 慢性心力衰竭是各种心脏基础疾病的终末阶段,治疗效果不佳,再入院率和死亡率较高。慢性心力衰竭患者及主要照顾者生活质量处于中低水平,尤其是在生理、心理和社会等维度,并经历着高水平的焦虑和抑郁,使得患者及主要照顾者生活质量进一步下降。采用精准的药物治疗、心脏再同步化治疗、植入埋藏式心律转复除颤器及适当运动康复能改善部分慢性心力衰竭患者的生活质量。

关键词: 慢性心力衰竭, 主要照顾者, 生活质量, 综述

Abstract: Chronic heart failure is the end stage of different cardiovascular diseases and usually has a high readmission rate and mortality, and the current optimal treatment is dissatisfied. The quality of life of patients with chronic heart failure and their primary caregivers is at a medium-to-low level, especially in physical, psychological and social dimensions. Furthermore, chronic heart failure patients and their primary caregivers usually suffered from a relatively higher degree of anxiety and depression, which further impaired their quality of life. The quality of life about chronic heart failure patients could be improved by using accurate drug therapy, cardiac resynchronization therapy, implantable cardioverter defibrillator and proper exercise rehabilitation according to the recent studies.

Key words: chronic heart failure, primary caregivers, quality of life, review

中图分类号: