《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2019, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 714-717.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2019.06.017

• 临床观察 • 上一篇    下一篇

高危儿神经系统发育的评估:236例报道

吕攀攀1a, 高文婷1a, 赵娜2b, 刘芳1a, 徐冲锋1a, 邓玉琴1a   

  1. 1.滨州医学院附属医院;a儿童保健科;b产科,山东滨州市256603
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-09 修回日期:2018-10-29 发布日期:2019-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 吕攀攀,E-mail: lvpanpan163@163.com
  • 作者简介:吕攀攀(1985-),女,汉族,山东淄博市人,硕士,医师,主要研究方向:高危儿筛查及早期干预。
  • 基金资助:
    滨州市科技发展计划项目(No. 2014ZC0155)

Assessment of Nervous System of High-risk Infants: 236 Cases Report

LÜ Pan-pan1a, GAO Wen-ting1a, ZHAO Na2b, LIU Fang1a, XU Chong-feng1a, DENG Yu-qin1a   

  1. 1.a.Department of Primary Child Care, b. Department of Obstetrics, the Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, Binzhou, Shandong 256603, China;
  • Received:2018-08-09 Revised:2018-10-29 Online:2019-06-25
  • Contact: Lü Pan-pan, E-mail: lvpanpan163@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Binzhou Scientific and Technologic Development Programme (No. 2014ZC0155)

摘要: 目的 探索在高危儿神经系统发育结局预测中,神经系统评估方法的选择。方法 2015年3月至2016年3月,本院新生儿科和产科出院的高危新生儿336例,采用全身运动(GMs)质量评估、0~1岁神经运动20项检查和Gesell发育量表进行评估。结果 共236例完成随访。GMs扭转运动阶段,正常者203例,异常者33例;不安运动阶段,正常者218例,异常者18例;0~1岁神经运动20项检查,正常者202例,异常者34例;Gesell发育量表,异常者12例。结论 GMs质量评估、0~1岁神经运动20项检查和Gesell发育量表三种方法相结合能够更加完善地早期或超早期综合预测高危儿神经系统发育情况。

关键词: 高危儿, 全身运动质量评估, 0~1岁神经运动20项检查, Gesell发育量表, 神经系统发育

Abstract: Objective To investigate evaluation methods to predict the outcome of nervous system development in high-risk infants.Methods From March, 2015 to March, 2016, 336 high-risk infants were enrolled. They were assessed by General Movements (GMs) Quality Assessment, 0~1 Years Old 20 Items Neuromotor Assessment and Gesell Developmental Schedules.Results A total of 236 infants finishied the study. GMs Quality Assessment showed that 203 cases were normal and 33 cases were abnormal in the writhing movements stage; 218 cases were normal and 18 cases were abnormal in the fidgety movemonts stage. 0~1 Years Old 20 Items Neuromotor Assessment showed that 202 cases were normal and 34 cases were abnormal. Gesell Developmental Schedules showed that 12 cases were abnormal.Conclusion The combination of GMs Quality Assessment, 0~1 Years Old 20 Items Neuromotor Assessment and Gesell Developmental Schedules could better predict the nervous system development of high-risk infants.

Key words: high-risk infants, General Movements Quality Assessment, 0~1 Years Old 20 Items Neuromotor Assessment, Gesell Developmental Schedules, nervous system development

中图分类号: