《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2019, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12): 1400-1407.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2019.12.007

• 专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

10年前交叉韧带运动损伤研究热点的可视化分析

季程程1, 王兴1, 杨鹏飞2, 张信波1   

  1. 1.上海体育学院体育教育训练学院,上海市 200438
    2.上海电机学院体育教学部,上海市201306
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-17 修回日期:2019-07-26 出版日期:2019-12-25 发布日期:2019-12-26
  • 通讯作者: 张信波,E-mail: 405437731@qq.com E-mail:405437731@qq.com
  • 作者简介:季程程(1993-),女,汉族,山东威海市人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:运动损伤、运动与健康促进。
  • 基金资助:
    上海市人类运动能力开发与保障重点实验室(上海体育学院)项目(No.11DZ2261100)

Hotspot of Sports Injury of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Last Decade: A Visualization Analysis Using CiteSpace

JI Cheng-cheng1, WANG Xing1, YANG Peng-fei2, ZHANG Xin-bo1   

  1. 1.School of Physical Education and Training, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China
    2.Department of Physical Education, Shanghai Dianji University, Shanghai 201306, China
  • Received:2019-06-17 Revised:2019-07-26 Published:2019-12-25 Online:2019-12-26
  • Contact: ZHANG Xin-bo, E-mail: 405437731@qq.com E-mail:405437731@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    Supported by Shanghai City Human Sports Ability Development and Security Key Laboratory (Shanghai University of Sport) (No. 11DZ2261100)

摘要: 目的 探讨前交叉韧带运动损伤的研究思路和趋势,剖析研究动态和热点。 方法 以Web of Science数据库为基础,检索2009年至2018年前交叉韧带运动损伤相关文献,采用CiteSpace V对国家/地区、机构、作者和关键词进行科学计量和可视化分析,并总结近10年该领域研究的热点内容。结果和 结论 共纳入文献1844篇。有关前交叉韧带运动损伤的研究数量逐年递增;发文量最多的国家为美国;研究机构主要由高校和医疗机构组成;高产作者之间合作较为密切。研究紧紧围绕损伤机理、损伤预防、康复治疗等方面,研究热点主要包括前交叉韧带重建、神经肌肉训练以及重返赛场等。女性前交叉韧带运动损伤率远高于男性;安全教育、神经肌肉训练以及FIFA 11+等热身活动方案对预防前交叉韧带运动损伤有着积极作用;前交叉韧带重建术通常是运动员选择的治疗手段,可有效避免继发性损伤;运动员重返赛场的标准可借助一系列测试和先进的科学仪器进行综合判断,肢体对称指数测试受到关注。

关键词: 前交叉韧带, 运动损伤, 研究热点

Abstract: Objective To explore the research hotspot and contents of sports injury of anterior cruciate ligament. Methods The literatures about anterior cruciate ligament injury in Web of Science from 2009 to 2018 were searched. CiteSpace was used to map the network of country/area, institution, authors and key words. The hotspot of cruciate ligament injury in recent ten years was also reviewed.Results and Conclusion Totally, 1844 articles were included. The number of scientific research was increasing year by year; the United States had the highest number of papers. Research institutions were mainly composed of universities and medical institutions. There was a close cooperative relationship between high-yielding authors. The researchers mainly focused on the mechanism, prevention, rehabilitation treatment and so on. The research hotspot mainly included anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, neuromuscular training and return to sports. The injury rate of female was much higher than that of male. Safety education, neuromuscular training, warm-up activities such as FIFA 11+ contributed to the prevention of anterior cruciate ligament injury. Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction was a common treatment in athletes, which could effectively reduce secondary injury. Limb symmetry index was an effective basis for judging return to sports after operation.

Key words: anterior cruciate ligament, sports injury, hotspot

中图分类号: