《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2020, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 115-119.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2020.01.021

• 康复管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑梗死患者住院费用结构分析:基于结构变动度和灰色关联法

王雪,张淑燕()   

  1. 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院,北京市 100068
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-22 修回日期:2019-08-01 出版日期:2020-01-25 发布日期:2020-02-07
  • 通讯作者: 张淑燕 E-mail:zsy0227@126.com
  • 作者简介:王雪(1982-),女,汉族,河北冀州市人,硕士,助理研究员,主要研究方向:卫生事业管理。|张淑燕,女,副主任医师。

Hospitalization Expense for Patients with Cerebral Infarction: Based on Degree of Structural Variation and Grey Correlation

WANG Xue,ZHANG Shu-yan()   

  1. Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Centre, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2019-07-22 Revised:2019-08-01 Published:2020-01-25 Online:2020-02-07
  • Contact: ZHANG Shu-yan E-mail:zsy0227@126.com

摘要:

目的 分析脑梗死患者住院费用的内部构成。
方法 收集本院2014年至2018年出院的脑梗死患者住院费用数据,利用灰色关联法、结构变动度分析关联程度、结构和变动情况。
结果 康复治疗费、药费、耗材费是引起脑梗死患者住院费用结构变动的主要项目,累计贡献率74.63%。与次均总费用关联度最高的是康复治疗费(0.982),其次是药费(0.979)、影像学诊断费(0.978)和实验室诊断费(0.972)。
结论 控费工作初见成效,但仍需优化结构;体现医务人员价值的项目变化不显著,需进一步调整。

关键词: 脑梗死, 住院费用, 灰色关联法, 结构变动度

Abstract:

Objective To analyze internal composition of hospitalization expense for patients with cerebral infarction.
Methods Data of hospitalization expenses from patients with cerebral infarction discharged from 2014 to 2018 were collected, and analyzed with grey correlation and degree of structural variation.
Results The costs for rehabilitation treatment, medicines and consumables mainly contributed to structural variation, accumulated to 74.63%. The costs for rehabilitation treatment (0.982), medicine (0.979), imaging (0.978) and laboratory tests (0.972) were the most relative to the average expense of hospitalization.
Conclusion It is preliminarily successful for cost control, and needs further impove to respond the contribution of professionals.

Key words: cerebral infarction, hospitalization expense, grey correlation, degree of structural variation

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