《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2020, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 197-203.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2020.02.010

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

智力障碍儿童青少年体力活动的研究进展

刘洋1,原雅青2(),王美娟3   

  1. 1.山东建筑大学体育教学部,山东济南市 250101
    2.山东体育学院运动与健康学院,山东济南市 250102
    3.山东体育学院武术学院,山东日照市 276000
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-07 修回日期:2019-10-14 出版日期:2020-02-25 发布日期:2020-03-19
  • 通讯作者: 原雅青 E-mail:crystal_267@163.com
  • 作者简介:刘洋(1987-),男,汉族,山东济南市人,博士,讲师,主要研究方向:残疾人体育。
  • 基金资助:
    1.教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(18YJC890026);2.山东省高校科研计划项目(J18RA295);3.山东省青少年研究规划项目(SDYSB180314)

Advance in Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents with Intellectual Disabilities (review)

LIU Yang1,YUAN Ya-qing2(),WANG Mei-juan3   

  1. 1. Department of Physical Education, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, Shandong 250101, China
    2. College of Sports and Health, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong 250102, China
    3. School of Chinese Wushu, Shandong Sport University, Rizhao, Shandong 276000, China
  • Received:2019-08-07 Revised:2019-10-14 Published:2020-02-25 Online:2020-03-19
  • Contact: YUAN Ya-qing E-mail:crystal_267@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Youth Foundation Project of Humanities and Social Sciences of Ministry of Education in China(18YJC890026);Shandong Province Higher Educational Science and Technology Program(J18RA295);Shandong Province Youth Research Project(SDYSB180314)

摘要:

本研究综述智力障碍儿童青少年的体力活动现状、测量方法、影响因素及干预方法等,发现智力障碍儿童青少年的体力活动水平较低,健康状况不容乐观;提高智力障碍儿童青少年的体力活动水平需要个体、家庭和社会的共同努力;现有的体力活动干预方法有效性有待进一步探讨。聚焦智力障碍儿童青少年的健康诉求,深入分析体力活动与健康指标间的量效关系,探索行之有效的体力活动干预模式将是今后的研究方向。

关键词: 智力障碍, 儿童青少年, 体力活动, 综述

Abstract:

This review summarized the researches about physical activity levels, measurement methods, influencing factors and interventions for children and adolescents with intellectual disability. The physical activity levels of children and adolescents with intellectual disability were low, and their health status was not optimistic. The joint efforts of individuals, families and the society were needed to improve their levels of physical activity. The effectiveness of existing physical activity intervention methods should be further discussed. Therefore, focusing on the health demands of children and adolescents with intellectual disability, more researches are needed about in-depth analysis of the dose-effect relationship between physical activity and health indicators, and exploring of effective intervention for physical activity in the future.

Key words: intellectual disability, children and adolescents, physical activity, review

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