孤独症谱系障碍儿童脑组织神经元和神经胶质细胞发育的研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2020.08.004

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2020, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (8): 892-896.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2020.08.004

孤独症谱系障碍儿童脑组织神经元和神经胶质细胞发育的研究进展

黄丹丹,姜志梅()

佳木斯大学康复医学院,佳木斯大学附属第三医院,黑龙江佳木斯市154002

收稿日期:2020-06-08 修回日期:2020-06-22 出版日期:2020-08-25 发布日期:2020-08-31
通讯作者: 姜志梅 E-mail:mynard93@163.com
作者简介:黄丹丹(1992-),女,汉族,黑龙江齐齐哈尔市人,硕士研究生,治疗师,主要研究方向：儿童脑发育与行为障碍。
基金资助:
1.佳木斯大学博士专项科研基金启动项目(JMSUZB2018-03);2.佳木斯大学优秀学科团队项目(JDXKTD-2019006)

Advance in Development of Neurons and Glial Cells in Brain Tissue of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (review)

HUANG Dan-dan,JIANG Zhi-mei()

Rehabilitation Medical College of Jiamusi University, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang 154002, China

Received:2020-06-08 Revised:2020-06-22 Published:2020-08-25 Online:2020-08-31
Contact: JIANG Zhi-mei E-mail:mynard93@163.com
Supported by:
Jiamusi University Doctoral Special Scientific Research Fund Launch Project(JMSUZB2018-03);Jiamusi University Outstanding Subject Team Project(JDXKTD-2019006)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

孤独症谱系障碍是一组发病于儿童发育早期的神经发育障碍性疾病,其具体的发病机制尚不清楚。神经元和神经胶质细胞发育异常是孤独症谱系障碍儿童的一个显著特点。本文综述神经元以及星形胶质细胞、小胶质细胞和少突胶质细胞在孤独症谱系障碍儿童脑组织中的发育情况。

关键词: 孤独症谱系障碍, 神经元, 神经胶质细胞, 发育, 综述

Abstract:

Autism spectrum disorder is a group of neurodevelopmental disorders that occur in early childhood. The specific pathogenesis is not clear. Abnormal development of neurons and glial cells is a significant feature of patients with autism spectrum disorder. This article reviewed the changes in neurons, astrocyte, microglial cell and oligodendroglia cell in autism spectrum disorder.

Key words: autism spectrum disorder, neurons, glial cells, development, review

中图分类号:

R749.94

黄丹丹,姜志梅. 孤独症谱系障碍儿童脑组织神经元和神经胶质细胞发育的研究进展[J]. 《中国康复理论与实践》, 2020, 26(8): 892-896.

HUANG Dan-dan,JIANG Zhi-mei. Advance in Development of Neurons and Glial Cells in Brain Tissue of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (review)[J]. 《Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice》, 2020, 26(8): 892-896.

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孤独症谱系障碍儿童脑组织神经元和神经胶质细胞发育的研究进展

Advance in Development of Neurons and Glial Cells in Brain Tissue of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (review)

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