《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2020, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (11): 1322-1326.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2020.11.013

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

机械载荷对肌肉和肌腱硬度影响的研究进展

常田田1,张君2,翁琳曼1,朱毅3,王雪强1(),张志杰4()   

  1. 1.上海体育学院运动科学学院,上海市 200438
    2.广州中医药大学,广东广州市 510000
    3.郑州大学第五附属医院,河南郑州市 450000
    4.河南省洛阳正骨医院,河南省骨科医院,河南洛阳市 471000
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-09 修回日期:2019-11-05 出版日期:2020-11-25 发布日期:2020-11-24
  • 通讯作者: 王雪强,张志杰 E-mail:qiang897@163.com;sportspt@163.com
  • 作者简介:常田田(1995-),女,汉族,河南洛阳市人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:运动康复、疾病康复、肌肉肌腱特性。

Advance in Mechanical Load for Muscle and Tendon Stiffness (review)

CHANG Tian-tian1,ZHANG Jun2,WENG Lin-man1,ZHU Yi3,WANG Xue-qiang1(),ZHANG Zhi-jie4()   

  1. 1. School of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China
    2. Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, China
    3. The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China
    4. Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Luoyang, Henan 471000, China
  • Received:2019-08-09 Revised:2019-11-05 Published:2020-11-25 Online:2020-11-24
  • Contact: WANG Xue-qiang,ZHANG Zhi-jie E-mail:qiang897@163.com;sportspt@163.com

摘要:

硬度可以客观反映肌肉、肌腱的功能状态。抗阻训练可导致肌肉、肌腱硬度发生改变,不同训练方式和强度对肌肉、肌腱硬度的影响不尽相同。本文综述机械载荷对健康人肌肉、肌腱硬度的影响,以及肌肉、肌腱对机械载荷的适应机制。

关键词: 肌肉, 肌腱, 硬度, 机械载荷, 适应, 综述

Abstract:

The stiffness can respond to the function of muscle and tendon. Resistance training leads to the change of muscle-tendon stiffness, and various with the patterns and strength of contraction. This paper reviewed the impacts of mechanical load on stiffness of muscle and tendon, to explore the adaptation of muscle and tendon to mechanical load.

Key words: muscle, tendon, stiffness, mechanical load, adaptation, review

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