《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 1997, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (03): 118-122.

• 理论与实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

运动后迟发性低血压的临床特征和意义

励建安; 王红   

  1. 江苏省人民医院康复医学科
  • 收稿日期:1996-11-12 出版日期:1997-09-25 发布日期:1997-09-25

Characteristics and Implication of Post-Exercise Hypotension

Li Jianan,Wang Hong   

  1. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory & Praclice.-1997,3(3):118~122
  • Received:1996-11-12 Published:1997-09-25 Online:1997-09-25

摘要: 本文报告18例中老年健康人极量运动后发生迟发性低血压,其临床特征为运动后2—6分钟突然发生心率明显减慢(甚至短暂窦性停搏),血压明显降低,伴有显著的头晕、恶心,在平卧后全部自行缓解。作者认为这一现象与心血管调节功能以及运动相对强度有关,不提示器质性血管疾病,但不能完全用迷走神经功能障碍解释,其机理仍有待研讨。

关键词: 运动, 低血压

Abstract: Eighteen cases with post-exercise syncope or hypotenstion are reported in this paper. All subjects were middle-aged or elerly. The Characteristics include significant bradycardia or transient asystole, hypotension and dizziness or syncope,which occured 2 to 6 minutes after exercise and relieved a few minutes with supine position. Its occurence was related to exercise intensity and the capacity of cardiovascular regulation,but there was no any pathological evidence. The mechanism of this phenomenon remains nuclear.

Key words: hypotension, exercise