《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2000, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (02): 49-52.

• 理论与实践 •    下一篇

标记测验(Token Test)与左侧大脑半球损害所致的各型失语的关系

王荫华1; 牛建平2   

  1. 1.北京医科大学第一医院神经内科 北京 100034;2.包头医学院一附院神经内科 包头 104010
  • 收稿日期:1999-12-01 出版日期:2000-06-25 发布日期:2000-06-25

Relationship between the Token Test and Chinese aphasia with different types due to left hemispheric damages

WANG Yinhua,NIU Jianping   

  1. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory & Practice.-2000,6(2):49～52,61
  • Received:1999-12-01 Published:2000-06-25 Online:2000-06-25

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摘要： 本文对 33例左侧大脑半球损害所致的各型失语进行了标记测验的检查 ,同时作了标记测验与汉语失语检查中的是/否题、听辨认、口头指令、听字辨认、听写、结构与视空间、积木、运用、计算、注意及记忆之间的相关性检验。统计结果表明 :标记测验得分与汉语失语检查法中各项测验之间有极显著的正相关(P<0.01) ,对标记测验成绩与失语严重程度进行了相关性检验 ,统计结果表明有显著相关性 (P<0.0 5)。本文说明 ,注意、记忆、运用、视空间功能、认知等因素均影响标记测验的成绩 ;标记测验成绩与左侧大脑半球损害所致的失语类型及失语的严重程度有关 ,特别是以口语听理解障碍为主的失语类型 ,标记测验成绩极差。

关键词: 标记测验, 失语, 口语听理解, 左侧大脑半球

Abstract: In order to evaluate the effect of Token Test for comprehension ability of Chinese aphasia,33 aphasics with different types due to left hemispheric damages were conducted in this study of Token Test and Aphasia Battery in Chinese(ABC).The statistic analysis showed that the score of Token Test was significant correlated with the comprehension ability,word recognition and dictation of Chinese language,construction and visual-spatial function,praxia,calculation,attention and memory ability(P<0.01)and significant correlated with the severity of their aphasia(P<0.05).This study revealed that the score of Token Test was influenced by the type and the severity of Chinese aphasia especially the comprehension ability of speech and also influenced by attention,memory,praxia,visual-spatial function,cognition,etc.Token Test was a very sensitive test of measuring the comprehension ability for Chinese speech.

Key words: Token Test, aphasia, comprehension of speech, left hemisphere