《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2000, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (04): 149-152.

• 康复治疗 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑卒中后抑郁症状的发生率及相关因素的研究

王刚1; 崔利华1; 陈立嘉1; 张皓1; 杨明明2; 蓝青2   

  1. 1.北京博爱医院偏瘫治疗中心 北京 100077;2.北京博爱医院心理科,北京 100077;3.同济医科大学附属同济医院物理医学康复科 武汉 430030
  • 收稿日期:2000-09-15 出版日期:2000-12-25 发布日期:2000-12-25

Study on incidence of depression symptoms and its related factors after stroke

WANG Gang,CUI Lihua,CHEN Lijia,et al   

  1. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory & Practice.-2000,6(4):149~152,178
  • Received:2000-09-15 Published:2000-12-25 Online:2000-12-25

摘要: 目的 :了解初发脑卒中患者抑郁症状的发生率及发生的相关因素。方法 :利用《Zung自评抑郁量表》 ,对 1998年10月~2000年1月收治的102例初发脑卒中患者抑郁症状的发生率以及与医学、心理、社会等方面因素的关系进行了多元回归分析。结果 :初发脑卒中患者抑郁症状的发生率为44.12 % ,并筛选出 6个对抑郁症状的发生有关的因素 ,分别为内向不稳定性格 ;左、右大脑半球前部病灶 ;家庭的矛盾性 ;社会的支持以及手的功能状况。结论 :应重视脑卒中后抑郁症状的发生 ,而脑卒中后抑郁症状的发生与医学、心理、社会等多方面因素有关 ,故其预防和治疗应采取综合治疗的措施。

关键词: 脑卒中, 抑郁症状, 发生率, 相关因素

Abstract: Incidence of depression symptoms and its related factors of stroke, including medical, psychological and social factors, were analysed and studied by Zung SDS amony 102 stroke patients at first contact during Oct 1998 to Jan 2000. The result showed that incidence of depression symptoms of stroke is about 44.12%, and there are six related factors including instabile introversion, former focus on hemispheres, family conflict, social support and hand function. The conclusion is that occurance of depression symptoms of stroke should be paid attention, and its medication and prognosis should be multidisciplinary.

Key words: stroke, depression symptoms, incidence, related factor