《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2002, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (06): 367-368.

• 临床康复 • 上一篇    下一篇

社区老年高血压病患者心理干预对照分析

余昌铀1; 胡小梅2; 王赛3   

  1. 1.重庆职工医学院 重庆市 400050;2.重庆医学情报研究所 重庆市 400014;3.重庆渝中区第二人民医院 重庆市 400013
  • 收稿日期:2002-05-16 出版日期:2002-06-25 发布日期:2002-06-25

The contrast analysis of psychointervention for older hypertensives in community

YU Chang-you, HU Xiao-mei, WANG Sai   

  1. Chongqing medical profesional college, Chongqing 400050, China
  • Received:2002-05-16 Published:2002-06-25 Online:2002-06-25

摘要: 目的探讨心理干预在社区老年高血压病治疗中的作用。方法将50例老年高血压患者随机分为实验组和对照组各25例,实验组采取心理干预结合躯体治疗,对照组仅采用单纯躯体治疗,对两组患者进行为期半年的观察,对患者的血压变化以及90项症状自评量表(symPtomchecklist 90,SCL-90)评价的结果进行比较。结果老年高血压患者的心理状态明显比一般人群差,实验组患者的心理状态改善和血压稳定性与对照组均有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论加强社区老年高血压病患者的心理干预对其治疗具有积极意义。

关键词: 老年高血压, 社区, 心理干预

Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore the action of the psychointervension for older hypertensives in community.Methods50 older hypertensives were divided into the experimental group and the control group (with 25 cases in each group),the former received psychointervension combined body therapy and the later only received body therapy. A half of a year experiment period was made. Differences between two groups in blood pressure and SCL-90 before and after the experiment were compared and evaluated.ResultsThe mentation of older hypertensives is worse than the normal. There are distinct differences between two groups in the improvement of mentation and the stability of blood pressure (P<0.01). Conclusions It is an active effect to strengthen psychointervension for therapy of older hypertensives in community.

Key words: older hypertension, community, psychointervention