《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2004, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (04): 202-204.

• 专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

57例精神分裂症患者康复治疗效果分析

郑洪波1; 马崔1; 方少心1; 周伟成1; 关艳华1; 梁炬2; 熊小兵2   

  1. 1.广州市精神病医院 广东广州市 510370;2.广州市残联康复处 广东广州市 510370
  • 收稿日期:2003-09-28 出版日期:2004-04-25 发布日期:2004-04-25

Psychological rehabilitation on 57 schizophrenic patients

ZHENG Hong-bo, MA Cui, FANG Shao-xin, et al   

  1. Guangzhou Psychiatric Hospital. Guangzhou 510370, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2003-09-28 Published:2004-04-25 Online:2004-04-25

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摘要： 目的促进社区精神残疾工作规范化,科学地评估各种康复措施及社会心理因素对精神病患者预后的影响。方法对研究社区采用整群抽样,建立精神病家庭社会康复机构,街道居委会建立监护小组或指定监护人,精神科医生对患者进行维持治疗和康复评估。结果实施社区康复措施后,精神分裂症患者均能坚持药物维持治疗,社会功能评价与康复效果较为满意。结论社区康复治疗可提高精神分裂症患者的治疗依从性,减少复发。

关键词: 精神分裂症, 社区, 康复治疗

Abstract: ObjectiveTo standardize the service for mental disability in community, and evaluate scientifically the effect of rehabilitation measures and social factors on the prognosis of disease.MethodsIn the communities selected by cluster sampling method, family-social rehabilitation service was established. The observe groups or specified observers were selected by the community committee, and the maintenance treatment and rehabilitation evaluation were made by psychiatrists.ResultsAfter community rehabilitation treatment, schizophrenia could be compliant with maintenance treatment, which led to satisfactory social function evaluation and rehabilitation result.Conclusion Community rehabilitation treatment could increase the compliance with medical treatment and decrease the occurrence of relapse.

Key words: schizophrenia, community, rehabilitation treatment