《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2004, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (04): 215-217.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

脑瘫患儿气质特征研究

李丰1; 王贞2; 赵荣安2; 文香淑2; 陈军2; 李媛2; 徐蕾2   

  1. 1.青岛市医疗保险管理中心 山东青岛市 266071;2.青岛市妇女儿童医疗保健中心儿童医院神经康复科 山东青岛市 266011
  • 收稿日期:2004-01-17 出版日期:2004-04-25 发布日期:2004-04-25

Temperament characteristics of children with cerebral palsy

LI Feng, WANG Zhen, ZHAO Rong-an, et al   

  1. Qingdao Medical Insurance Management Center, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, China
  • Received:2004-01-17 Published:2004-04-25 Online:2004-04-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

10

摘要： 目的探讨脑瘫患儿气质特征。方法采用修订的Carey儿童气质问卷中文电子软件版,对364例4个月—7岁脑瘫患儿进行气质分析,比较不同临床类型、独走和未独走患儿气质特征。结果脑瘫患儿有明显消极气质,表现为活动性低、注意力欠集中、坚持性差、情绪本质消极等;痉挛型双瘫和徐动型患儿趋避性有明显区别;不同智力水平脑瘫患儿未见气质差异;不能独走患儿的消极气质明显。结论脑瘫患儿有明显的消极气质。

关键词: 脑性瘫痪, 儿童, 气质

Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore temperament characteristics of children with cerebral palsy.Methods364 children with cerebral palsy, ages from four months to seven years, were tested with modified Carey\'s Children Temperament Questionnaires. Temperament characteristics of children with different types of cerebral palsy, able and unable walk independently were compared.ResultsChildren with cerebral palsy had negative temperament including less active, low persistence, high distractibility and negative mood. Approach was different between children with diplegia and athtosis. There were no different temperaments among children with different lever of IQ. Children they could not walk independently had an obvious negative temperament.ConclusionChildren with cerebral palsy have significantly negative temperament.

Key words: cerebral palsy, children, temperament