《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2004, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (07): 402-403.

• 专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

重型颅脑损伤并发下肢深静脉血栓形成9例报道

李德志1; 张绍东1; 孙为民2   

  1. 1.北京市神经外科研究所 北京市 100050;2.河北医科大学第三医院神经外科 河北石家庄市 050051
  • 收稿日期:2004-05-17 出版日期:2004-07-25 发布日期:2004-07-25

Management of deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs in patients with severe craniocerebral injury

LI De-zhi, ZHANG Shao-dong, SUN Wei-min   

  1. Beijing Neurosurgical Institute, Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2004-05-17 Published:2004-07-25 Online:2004-07-25

摘要: 目的探讨重型颅脑损伤并发下肢深静脉血栓形成(DVT)的治疗措施。方法回顾性分析9例重型颅脑损伤并发下肢DVT患者的临床资料。结果经溶栓、抗凝、抗血小板聚集和抗感染等综合治疗,治愈3例,好转1例,死亡4例,自动出院1例。结论重型颅脑损伤患者存在发生下肢DVT的危险因素,早期预防至关重要,早期诊断和及时治疗是治疗重型颅脑损伤后下肢DVT的关键。

关键词: 重型颅脑损伤, 深静脉血栓形成, 治疗

Abstract: Objective To explore the management of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of lower limbs in patients with severe craniocerebral injury.Methods The clinical data of 9 patients of severe craniocerebral injury with DVT were analyzed respectively.Results All 9 patients were given medicine therapy including thrombolytic, anti coagulating, anti platelet aggregation and antibiotics. 3 cases were cured, 1 case was improved, 4 cases died and 1 case discharged by himself. Conclusion There are risk factors for DVT in patients with severe craniocerebral injury. Early prophylaxis is important. Early diagnosis and treatment are benefited.

Key words: severe craniocerebral injury, deep vein thrombosis, management