《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2004, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (12): 783-785.

• 心理康复 • 上一篇    下一篇

被征地农民的心理健康研究

陈传锋1; 黄希庭2; 陈利东1   

  1. 1.宁波大学心理学研究所 浙江宁波市 315211;2.西南师范大学心理学研究所 重庆市 415000
  • 收稿日期:2004-11-12 出版日期:2004-12-25 发布日期:2004-12-25

Research on mental health of landless farmers

CHEN Chuan-feng, HUANG Xi-ting, CHEN Li-dong   

  1. Institute of Psychology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, China
  • Received:2004-11-12 Published:2004-12-25 Online:2004-12-25

摘要: 目的探讨被征地农民的心理健康问题以便促进其心理健康。方法采用问卷法调查我国东、西部322户被征地农民的心理健康状况 ,分析人口统计因素和社会心理因素对被征地农民心理症状的影响。结果我国被征地农民总的心理健康状况较好,其心理问题的症状较轻微;但西部地区被征地农民的心理健康状况明显不如东部地区的被征地农民,其心理症状得分都显著地高于东部地区;人口统计因素和社会心理因素(如征地前的职业、征地后的经济来源等)对被征地农民不同的心理症状具有不同的影响。结论征地部门应重视被征地农民的就业安置或职业培训,以改善被征地农民的心理健康水平 ,尤其是西部地区被征地农民的心理健康水平。

关键词: 心理健康, 心理症状, 被征地农民

Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore the mental problems of landless farmer for improving their mental health.MethodsThe questionnaire was used in a survey of 322 landless farmers in east and west China and the impacts of demographic and psychosocial factors on mental problems of landless farmers were also analyzed.ResultsThe landless farmers in China had little symptoms of mental problems, but the status of mental health for landless farmers in west China was worse that those in east China. The different mental symptoms of landless farmers were affected by demographic and psychosocial factors in different degrees.ConclusionThe study reveals that special attention and concern might be attached to the employment and the vocation training of landless farmers, especially to the landless farmers in west China.

Key words: mental health, mental symptom, landless farmers