《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2005, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (05): 391-392.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

围绝经期情绪障碍的90项症状自评量表分析

罗有年1; 吴海珊1; 张晋碚2; 李国荣1; 关念红2   

  1. 1.佛山市顺德区伍仲纪念医院 广东佛山市 528333;2.中山大学附属第三医院精神心理科 广东广州市 510630
  • 收稿日期:2004-12-30 出版日期:2005-05-25 发布日期:2005-05-25

Symptom Checklist 90 profile of women during peri-menopause

LUO You-nian,WU Hai-san,ZHANG Jin-bei,et al   

  1. Wu Zhongpei Memory Hospital, Shunde, Fushan 528333, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2004-12-30 Published:2005-05-25 Online:2005-05-25

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摘要： 目的了解围绝经期女性的心理卫生水平及其情绪症状的分布。方法通过对37 例围绝经期健康女性(对照组)和56例围绝经期情绪障碍的女性(病例组)进行90项症状自评量表(SCL-90)测评,两组结果进行比较,并统计情绪障碍组的不同情绪症状的分布。结果病例组的SCL-90总分、阳性项目数、阳性均分、躯体因子、强迫因子、抑郁焦虑因子等7个方面显著高于对照组。结论女性闭绝经期表现为以抑郁、强迫、躯体化和焦虑为主的综合症候群。

关键词: 围绝经期, 情绪, 90项症状自评量表(SCL-90), 心理卫生

Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the psychological state and distribution of emotional symptoms of women during peri-menopause.Methods56 women with some emotional disorder (sick group) and 37 women without emotional symptom (control group) peri-menopause were measured with Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90).ResultsThe scores of total, quantity of positive items,average of positive,somatic factor,compulsion,depression and anxiety,phobia in sick group were more than that of control group significantly.ConclusionWomen during peri-menopause present serious emotional disorder mainly in somatization, compulsion,depression, anxiety and phobia.

Key words: peri-menopause, emotion, Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90), psychological care