《中国康复理论与实践》

《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2005, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (06): 499-500.

• 康复教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

康复专业大学生心身健康及相关因素研究

杨明明   

  1. 北京博爱医院心理科 北京市 100068
  • 收稿日期:2005-01-13 出版日期:2005-06-25 发布日期:2005-06-25

Study of the mental health and related factors of college students of rehabilitation medicine

YANG Ming-ming   

  1. The Department of Psychology, The Beijing Charity Hospital, Beijing 100068, China
  • Received:2005-01-13 Published:2005-06-25 Online:2005-06-25

PDF (PC)

被引次数

14

摘要： 目的探讨康复专业大学生的心身健康状况及其相关因素。方法对38名康复治疗专业大学本科生进行症状自评量表(SCL-90)、艾森克个性问卷(EPQ)、应对方式问卷(CSQ)和青少年生活事件量表(ASLEC)检测,与普通医学生、大学生样本和青年组常模进行比较。结果康复专业大学生组SCL-90各因子分均低于普通医学生和大学生,亦低于青年组常模(躯体化和焦虑因子分除外),而且EPQP、CSQ和ASLEC量表的某些因子与SCL-90的各项因子有不同程度的正相关或负相关(P<0.05～0.01)。结论康复专业大学生身心健康状况普遍较好,情绪不稳定、负性生活事件及不成熟应对方式是影响他们心理健康的主要因素。

关键词: 心理健康, 个性, 应对方式, 生活事件

Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore the mental health status and related factors of college students of rehabilitation medicine.Methods38 college students of rehabilitation medicine were assessed with Symptom Check List 90 (SCL-90), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), Coping Style Questionnaire (CSQ), and Adolescent Self-rating Life Events Checklist (ASLEC). Data of students of rehabilitation medicine, medical students, common university students and young people were compared.ResultsSCL-90 scores of students rehabilitation medicine were significantly lower than that of medical students and common university students, also lower than that of young people (besides somatization and anxiety factors), and scores of some sub-scales of EPQ, CSQ and ASLEC of students of rehabilitation medicine were positive or negative relationship with some SCL-90 factors in different degrees (P<0.05～0.01).ConclusionThe mental health status of students of rehabilitation medicine is good in general, and the main affected factors on mental health are instability emotion, negative daily events and immature coping style.

Key words: mental health, personality, coping style, life events