《中国康复理论与实践》 ›› 2006, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (03): 268-269.

• 残疾分类与评定 • 上一篇    下一篇

世界卫生组织《残疾评定量表》在残疾运动员功能评定中的应用

何燕燕1; 邱卓英2   

  1. 1.武汉体育学院运动生理教研室 湖北武汉市 430079;2.中国康复研究中心康复信息研究所 北京市 100068
  • 收稿日期:2005-12-19 出版日期:2006-03-25 发布日期:2006-03-25

Assessment of the Function of Disabled Athletes Using Disability Assessment Schedule Ⅱ(WHO-DAS Ⅱ)

HE Yan-yan, QIU Zhuo-ying   

  1. Section of Athletic Physiology, Wuhan College of Sports, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, China
  • Received:2005-12-19 Published:2006-03-25 Online:2006-03-25

摘要: 目的评估WHO《残疾评定量表》(WHO-DASⅡ)应用于残疾运动员功能评定的信度和效度。方法用WHO-DASⅡ测试56名肢体残疾者(26名轮椅篮球运动员和30名普通残疾人),10 d后进行重测,同时以Barthel指数分级和轮椅篮球运动分级作为效标进行效度测试。结果残疾运动员WHO-DASⅡ总分及各领域分值的重测相关系数分别为:0.978、0.807、0.938、0.877、0.998、0.935、0.986,均P<0.01;WHO-DASⅡ总分及各领域分值与Barthel指数之间的相关系数分别为-0.77、0.17、-0.71、-0.82、-0.33、-0.73、-0.61;与运动分级之间的相关系数分别为-0.741、-0.378、-0.806、-0.541、-0.293、-0.510、-0.677。结论可以应用WHO-DASⅡ对残疾运动员进行功能评定、分析及分级。

关键词: 世界卫生组织《残疾评定量表》(WHO-DASⅡ), 国际功能, 残疾和健康分类(ICF), 残疾特殊类别分级, 运动特殊类别分级

Abstract: ObjectiveTo evaluate the reliability and validity of the of Disability Assessment Schedule Ⅱ of World Health Organization(WHO-DASⅡ) applied in assessment of the function of disabled athletes.Methods56 disabled people,26 wheelchair basketball athletes and 30 patients,were sampled and completed WHO-DASⅡ questionnaire.The test and re-test had been administrated in 10 days.Barthel Index(BI) and Sports Classification Test had been implemented for the functioning assessment.ResultsThe test-retest reliability for WHO-DASⅡ in six dimensions were: 0.978,0.807,0.938,0.877,0.998,0.935,0.986 and all were in very significant level(P<0.01).There were negative correlation between WHO-DASⅡ scores and BI in total and in every dimension,the correlation coefficients were:-0.77,-0.17,-0.71,-0.82,-0.33,-0.73,-0.61.The correlation coefficients between WHO-DASⅡ total and six dimensional scores and the grade of sports classification were:-0.741,-0.378,-0.806,(-0.541),-0.293,-0.510,-0.677.ConclusionWHO-DASⅡ can be used in assessing the function of disabled athletes.

Key words: Disability Assessment Schedule Ⅱ of World Health Organization(WHO-DASⅡ), International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health(ICF), Impairment-Specific Classification System, Sports-Specific Classification System